By Joshua Berlinger, Adam Renton, Zamira Rahim, Angela Dewan and Hannah Strange, CNN
Updated
11:58 PM EST, Wed January 6, 2021
Gupta describes his parents 'camping out' 9 hours for vaccine
What you need to know
The head of WHO is “very disappointed” that scientists investigating the origins of Covid-19 were prevented from entering China due to delayed paperwork.
Hospitalizations in the US continue to rise following the holidays — and the case surge has also limited the vaccine rollout, officials say.
A sign for Mount Sinai Medical Center is seen in Miami Beach, Florida.
The United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said Wednesday it is evaluating the reported death of a Miami doctor weeks after he received a coronavirus vaccine.
The Miami-Dade County Medical Examiner’s office told CNN earlier Wednesday it was investigating the death of Dr. Gregory Michael, who worked at Mount Sinai Medical Center. Michael was vaccinated in mid-December.
A CDC spokeswoman said in an email that it is aware of the reports of a Florida individual who died about two weeks after receiving the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine. Pfizer said in a separate statement it did not believe the vaccine caused the death.
“Our thoughts are with the family during this heartbreaking time,” a CDC spokeswoman told CNN by email. “To date, more than 5 million people have received Covid-19 vaccines in the United States. CDC, FDA, and other federal agencies review Covid-19 vaccine safety monitoring data regularly and present this information to a work group of vaccine safety experts. These experts provide an independent review, as well as recommendations and guidance,” she added.
“It’s been a difficult year as each of us grapple with a worldwide pandemic. Use of COVID-19 vaccines is the next step in our efforts to protect Americans and reduce the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic,” the CDC spokeswoman said.
New Orleans to tighten restrictions after spike in Covid-19 cases and hospitalizations
From CNN's Jamiel Lynch and Keith Allen
The city of New Orleans will enact new restrictions on gathering and introduce capacity limits for the next three weeks due to a spike in Covid-19 cases and hospitalizations, according to a statement from the mayor’s office.
Daily new cases throughout the city jumped by more than 200 after hovering around 30 for most of the fall months. The percentage of positive tests also ballooned past 10% after being around 5% for the past two weeks, the statement notes.
The restrictions go into effect Friday at 6 a.m. and include:
Gatherings and special events are not allowed except for people living together in a single household.
Indoor activities are reduced to 25% of permitted occupancy.
All sporting events, both indoor and outdoor, are reduced to 4% of permitted occupancy.
Outdoor tables at bars, breweries or restaurants will be limited to six people, also restricted to those from the same household.
“With vaccines coming but our Covid-19 numbers rising, these next few weeks will be a defining moment in the history of our response to this pandemic,” New Orleans Mayor LaToya Cantrell said in the statement. “These restrictions are for the short term, but they are in place for a reason. We must work together as a collective force to once again flatten the curve and bring our cases under control. I know we can do this, and I believe in our people to get it done.”
Japan reports nearly 6,000 Covid-19 cases in new daily record
From CNN's Junko Ogura in Tokyo
PHOTO:
Nicolas Datiche/SIPA/Shutterstock
A nurse collects a nasal swab sample at a Covid-19 testing center at Fujimino Emergency Hospital in Miyoshi-machi, Japan on January 5.
Japan’s health authority identified 5,953 Covid-19 infections Wednesday, a single-day record for new cases in the country.
Another 72 virus-related deaths were also reported Wednesday, authorities said.
The government is preparing to declare a state of emergency in Tokyo and three neighboring prefectures – Saitama, Chiba and Kangawa – where cases are spiking. Tokyo set its own record for number of infections identified in a day on Wednesday, with 1,591 new cases.
Health Ministry data shows that as of Wednesday, the number of patients in serious condition across Japan rose to 784, while 41,054 patients are being treated in hospital.
At least 259,105 cases of Covid-19 have been recorded in Japan, killing 3,904 people.
More than 8,000 people are hospitalized with Covid-19 in Los Angeles County
From CNN's Sarah Moon
PHOTO:
Apu Gomes/AFP/Getty Images
A patient rests in a corridor waiting for a room at Providence Cedars-Sinai Tarzana Medical Center in Tarzana, California on January 3.
Upwards of 8,000 people are in Los Angeles County hospitals being treated for Covid-19, authorities said.
County officials say the situation is now “a health crisis of epic proportions.”
“The rate of new cases this month is translating into a disastrous increase in the number of people with severe Covid-19 symptoms being sent to our local hospitals and, tragically, we are now seeing more than 200 deaths a day,” the LA County Department of Public Health said in a statement. “People who were otherwise leading healthy, productive lives are now passing away because of a chance encounter with the Covid-19 virus.”
Another 11,841 Covid-19 infections and 258 virus-related deaths were reported in Los Angeles County on Wednesday. To date, the county has reported a total of 852,165 coronavirus cases and 11,328 fatalities.
Of the 8,023 people being treated in the hospital with the virus, 20% are in the ICU, according to the statement. While the three-day average number of coronavirus hospitalizations on November 1 was 791, that figure had increased to 7,873 on January 4.
Health crisis: The test positivity rate in the county has also increased to 21.8% from 3.8% in November. One in five people who are tested are testing positive, according to the public health department.
“This is a health crisis of epic proportions. I am more troubled than ever before, and in part, my concern is rooted in the reality that it will take so much more for us to slow the spread given the high rate of community spread,” Los Angeles County Department of Public Health Director Dr. Barbara Ferrer said in a statement.
According to Dr. Ferrer, the number of people dying from the virus each day has doubled.
Immunity to Covid-19 infection lasts at least 8 months after recovery, study finds
From CNN Maggie Fox
PHOTO:
Erin Bormett/Argus Leader/Imagn/USA Today
Avera Health workers provide Covid-19 tests to citizens at a testing site in Sioux Falls, on January 6.
People’s immunity to Covid-19 lasts at least eight months after they have recovered from an infection, researchers reported Wednesday.
A study of 188 people who recovered from Covid-19 infections showed they had broad immune protection months later – not just antibodies, but also several types of immune cells that the body musters after an infection.
“Our data show immune memory in at least three immunological compartments was measurable in about 95% of subjects five to eight months post symptom onset, indicating that durable immunity against secondary COVID-19 disease is a possibility in most individuals,” they wrote in their report, published in the journal Science.
While there have been worries that the antibody response fades, Dr. Jennifer Dan of the La Jolla Institute for Immunology and the University of California, San Diego worked with her team to see how the immune responses held up for Covid-19 survivors. She said they found just the opposite.
Dan and her team found that peoples’ bodies were producing antibodies, memory B cells, CD8 T cells, and CD4 T cells that were trained to home in on Covid-19 for as long as eight months after they became ill.
There have been reports of people getting infected twice by coronavirus, but the researchers noted that large studies showed if it happens, it’s rare.
US hits record number of Covid-19 hospitalizations
From CNN’s Virginia Langmaid
The United States reported 132,476 current Covid-19 hospitalizations on Wednesday, setting a new record high since the pandemic began, according to the Covid Tracking Project (CTP).
This is the 36th consecutive day the US has remained above 100,000 current hospitalizations.
The highest hospitalization numbers according to CTP data are:
Jan 6: 132,476 Jan 5: 131,215 Jan 4: 128,206 Jan 3: 125,562 Dec 31: 125,379
Vaccine makers would have to ask FDA before making changes to Covid-19 vaccine schedule, experts say
From CNN Jacqueline Howard
PHOTO:
Joe Raedle/Getty Images
A healthcare worker prepares a dose of the Pfizer-BioNtech COVID-19 vaccine in Pompano Beach, Florida.
The US Food and Drug Administration has made clear that it does not plan to make any changes to Covid-19 vaccine dosing schedules in the United States – but if any changes were made, the vaccine manufacturer would have to specifically ask the agency to adjust authorization.
CNN confirmed with the FDA on Wednesday that before any change could be made to the emergency use authorization for a vaccine, the manufacturer would need to submit data to the FDA supporting the requested change.
If changes are proposed to the Covid-19 vaccine dosing schedules in the future, “it won’t be FDA that moves it,” said David Benkeser, a biostatistician at Emory University whose research includes work on preventive vaccines. “They’re bound by legal operations that dictate how drugs are approved in the country, and so it’s not surprising to hear them say that their strong preference is to stick with what we know works.”
Health officials have been speculating about the possibility of stretching vaccine supply by giving people a single dose instead of two doses, or by cutting doses in half. British officials created an uproar by saying they would consider such changes.
FDA Commissioner Dr. Stephen Hahn and Dr. Peter Marks, who heads FDA’s vaccine division issued a statement Monday, saying that “suggesting changes to the FDA-authorized dosing or schedules of these vaccines is premature and not rooted solidly in the available evidence.”
CDC’s ensemble forecast projects up to 438,000 US deaths from Covid-19 by January 30
From CNN's Ben Tinker
PHOTO:
Go Nakamura/Getty Images
A medical staff exits the COVID-19 intensive care unit (ICU) at the United Memorial Medical Center on January 1, 2021 in Houston, Texas.
An ensemble forecast published Wednesday by the CDC projects there will be 405,000 - 438,000 coronavirus deaths in the United States by January 30.
Unlike some individual models, the CDC’s ensemble forecast only offers projections a few weeks into the future. The previous ensemble forecast, published December 30, projected up to 424,000 coronavirus deaths by January 23.
At least 359,977 people have already died from Covid-19 in the US, according to data compiled by Johns Hopkins University.
CDC found over 50 cases of the UK variant in the US
From CNN's Michael Nedelman
PHOTO:
Damian Dovarganes/AP
Banners advising people to wear masks against the coronavirus hang along Hollywood Boulevard in Los Angeles on Tuesday, Jan. 5, 2021.
At least 52 cases of a coronavirus variant first identified in the United Kingdom have been identified in the United States, according to the CDC on Wednesday.
This includes 26 cases in California, 22 cases in Florida, two cases in Colorado, and one case in Georgia and New York.
CDC says this does not represent the total number of cases circulating in the US, but rather those that have been found by analyzing positive samples. The agency cautions that its numbers, which are expected to update on Tuesdays and Thursdays, may not immediately match those of state and local health departments.
While the variant appears to spread more easily than Covid-19, there’s no evidence that it’s more deadly or causes more severe disease, according to CDC.
Experts suspect there could be many more cases in the US and have criticized the country for not doing more genetic sequencing of virus samples to surveil for mutations. On Sunday, a CDC official told CNN the agency plans to more than double the number of samples it sequences over the following two weeks – with a target of 6,500 per week.
The earliest known US sample that carried the current version of the variant was taken on December 19 in Florida, according to the genomic database GISAID. However, collection dates are not available for all samples.
Israel's PM says new Moderna vaccine will arrive on Thursday
From CNN's Pierre Meilhan
PHOTO:
Yonathan Sindel/Pool/AFP/Getty Images
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in Jerusalem on December 22, 2020.
Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said late Wednesday that the Covid-19 vaccine Moderna “is due to arrive in Israel” on Thursday.
Netanyahu tweeted the announcement saying, “We will give these vaccines to people who cannot go to their HMO, whether they are isolated at home or cannot go to the inoculation sites for any other reason.”
He also said he spoke to Moderna CEO Stephane Bancel several days ago.
“This is the first Moderna shipment, others will come. I am working to bring millions of additional vaccines to the citizens of Israel so that we can emerge from the coronavirus pandemic once and for all,” Netanyahu said.
The country is in the midst of a mass vaccination campaign, which has now seen over 1.3 million Israelis receive their first dose of the Pfizer/BioNTech vaccine, out of a total population of about 9 million, according to Health Minister Yuli Edelstein.
Israel currently has over 60,000 Covid-19 cases according to the country’s health ministry.