
Sri Lanka is one of the world's 34 "biodiversity hotspots," and the country is heavily dependent on its biodiversity for tourism. Pictured, a male peacock puts on a show in the country's Yala National Park.

There are up to 5,000 elephants left in Sri Lanka.

Elephants enjoying a stroll and a leafy snack.

Sri Lankan temple monkeys taking a well deserved rest.

Sri Lankan leopards each have a unique pattern of spots.

Sri Lankan spotted deer are important prey for leopards.

Blue whales -- the largest animals on Earth -- swim in Sri Lankan waters.

Wild boars in Yala National Park.

Hikkaduwa is one of the top diving spots on the island thanks to its impressive coral reefs and ship wrecks.

Tea plantations cloak Sri Lanka's hill country. They occupy much of what was once prime leopard habitat.