Suspected chemical attack in Mosul, Red Cross says
By Hamdi Alkhshali, Ingrid Formanek and Mohammed Tawfeeq, CNN
Updated
10:45 AM EST, Sun March 5, 2017
Story highlights
A dozen victims show symptoms consistent with exposure to chemical agent, Red Cross says
Tens of thousands of residents fleeing fighting in western Mosul
(CNN) —
Twelve residents of the war-torn Iraqi city of Mosul were treated for injuries from a suspected chemical attack this week, an official with the International Committee of the Red Cross said.
The patients, who are being treated in hospital in nearby Irbil, are “showing clinical symptoms consistent with an exposure to a blistering chemical agent,” said Robert Mardini, the organization’s regional director for the Middle East.
The five children, three women and four men have symptoms that include blisters, coughing, redness in the eyes, irritation, and vomiting.
“The use of chemical weapons is absolutely prohibited under international humanitarian law. We are deeply alarmed by what our colleagues have seen, and we strongly condemn any use of chemical weapons, by any party, anywhere,” ICRC’s Mardini said.
The Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons released a similar statement on Sunday, stating that it’s “seriously concerned” over the alleged use of chemical weapons in Mosul.
“Parties to the Chemical Weapons Convention deem the use of chemical weapons by anyone under any circumstances as reprehensible and wholly contrary to the legal norms established by the international community,” the organization said.
Dr. Lawan Miwan, head of Emergency Hospital in Irbil, told CNN his hospital is treating two cases with symptoms consistent with exposure to a toxic chemical agent.
CNN talked with two residents of east Mosul who reported smelling “something strange,” “like a chemical agent,” or “mustard gas” following mortar attacks on eastern Mosul on Wednesday and Thursday. The residents said the attacks came across the Tigris River from western Mosul.
ICRC spokeswoman Sara Alzawqari said the first three cases were brought to the hospital on Wednesday, followed by another four Thursday. Five victims arrived in somewhat better medical condition on Friday. All are victims of the same attack, Alzawqari said.
The World Health Organization has responded to the reported use of chemical weapons agents in eastern Mosul, activating an emergency response plan to treat those who may be exposed to the highly toxic chemicals, the WHO said Friday.
Two Iraqi security officials near Mosul could not confirm nor deny the incidents to CNN.
ISIS has used chemical weapons on numerous occasions in Iraq and Syria, including in the battlefield in northern Iraq, according to Iraqi and US officials.
This is believed to be the first such attack in Mosul since the October start of the offensive to retake Iraq’s second most populous city from ISIS control .
Iraq: Coalition strike kills 6 ISIS leaders
Six ISIS military leaders were killed during a US-led coalition airstrike in western Mosul, the Iraqi Joint Operations Command said.
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Members of the Iraqi federal police wave the country's flag as they celebrate in the Old City of Mosul on July 9, 2017. Iraq declared victory against ISIS forces in Mosul after a grueling monthslong campaign. The battle to reclaim Mosul, the last major ISIS stronghold in Iraq, has been underway since fall 2016.
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FADEL SENNA/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
This injured girl was found by Iraqi forces as they advanced against ISIS militants in the Old City of Mosul on Monday, July 3. She was carried away for medical assistance.
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Felipe Dana/AP
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
A suspected ISIS fighter is held in a basement while Iraqi forces continue to push for control of the Old City of Mosul on Monday, July 3.
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Felipe Dana/AP
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
An Iraqi Special Forces soldier exchanges fire with ISIS militants in the Old City on Friday, June 30.
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Felipe Dana/AP
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
A bomb explodes near the al-Nuri mosque complex on Thursday, June 29. Iraq's military has seized the remains of the Great Mosque of al-Nuri. Iraq and the United States have accused ISIS of blowing up the historic mosque.
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Felipe Dana/AP
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Members of the Iraqi Federal Police hold a position as US-led coalition forces advance through the Old City on Wednesday, June 28.
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AHMAD AL-RUBAYE/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
The remnants of Mosul's ancient leaning minaret are seen in the Old City on Sunday, June 25. ISIS' claim that US warplanes were responsible for the destruction of the minaret is "1,000% false," US officials told CNN.
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MOHAMED EL-SHAHED/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Two boys comfort each other after their home collapsed during fighting between Iraqi forces and militants in Mosul on Saturday, June 24. The boys, who are cousins, said some of their relatives were still under the rubble.
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Felipe Dana/AP
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
An Iraqi soldier helps transport a girl as residents flee their homes west of Mosul on Friday, May 26.
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KARIM SAHIB/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Displaced Iraqis make their way through rubble after evacuating their homes in a neighborhood of west Mosul on Wednesday, May 17.
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FADEL SENNA/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
An Iraqi man tries to extinguish a burning car during fighting in Mosul's western Rifai neighborhood on Tuesday, May 16.
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AHMAD AL-RUBAYE/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
A member of the Iraqi counterterrorism service secures a building as troops push toward Mosul's Al-Oraibi western district on Sunday, May 14.
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AHMAD AL-RUBAYE/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
A smoke cloud rises on the front line as the Iraqi Emergency Response Division advances in west Mosul on Saturday, May 6.
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FADEL SENNA/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
A wounded man is transported in western Mosul on Friday, April 21.
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CHRISTOPHE SIMON/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
An Iraqi federal policeman smokes during a break from battle on Wednesday, April 12.
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Carl Court/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
A member of Iraq's security forces stands guard in eastern Mosul as smoke rises from the ISIS-controlled western section of the city on Friday, April 7.
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AHMAD GHARABLI/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Iraqis visit a bath house on the southern outskirts of Mosul on Wednesday, April 5.
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AHMAD GHARABLI/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Flames billow from an explosion in Mosul during a clash between Iraqi forces and ISIS fighters on Sunday, March 5.
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ARIS MESSINIS/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Families are forced to evacuate as Iraqi forces advance in western Mosul on Thursday, March 2. The number of internally displaced people has surged as the offensive effort has intensified.
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Martyn Aim/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Mosul residents cross a damaged bridge in the al-Sukkar neighborhood on Saturday, January 21.
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DIMITAR DILKOFF/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
French President Francois Hollande and French Defense Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian, right, view territory held by ISIS during a visit to a military outpost near Mosul on Monday, January 2.
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CHRISTOPHE ENA/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
A young girl takes part in a Christmas Day Mass at a church in the predominantly Christian town of Qaraqosh. The area's churches were heavily damaged by ISIS militants before the town was freed by Iraqi forces during the Mosul offensive.
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Chris McGrath/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Iraqi Shiite fighters ride through a desert area near the village of Al-Boutha al-Sharqiyah, west of Mosul, on Friday, December 2.
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AHMAD AL-RUBAYE/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Internally displaced Iraqis who fled the fighting in Mosul watch as a civilian drone films them at the al-Khazir camp on Thursday, December 1.
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THOMAS COEX/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
An Iraqi soldier searches a home for ISIS militants after Iraqi forces retook the village of Al-Qasr on Wednesday, November 30.
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Manu Brabo/AP
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Iraqi soldiers transport a comrade who was injured during a battle near the village of Haj Ali on Tuesday, November 29.
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Hussein Malla/AP
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
A man mourns during the funeral of four Iraqi paramilitary fighters who were killed in battles in the town of Tal Afar.
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HAIDAR MOHAMMED ALI/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Displaced civilians return to the village of Tall Abtah on Friday, November 25, after Iraqi forces retook the village from ISIS.
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THOMAS COEX/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Iraqi civilians sit on the ground in Mosul on November 24. An Iraqi officer addressed the group, demanding to know the whereabouts of alleged ISIS militants who opened fire on troops a few days earlier.
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Hussein Malla/AP
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
An injured baby receives treatment at a field hospital in Mosul on November 15.
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Felipe Dana/AP
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
A woman cries Sunday, November 13, after seeing the St. Addai church that was damaged by ISIS fighters during their occupation of the Keramlis village.
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Hussein Malla/AP
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
An Iraqi special forces soldier prays next to a Humvee before troops pushed toward Mosul's Karkukli neighborhood on November 13.
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Odd Andersen/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
A Kurdish Peshmerga fighter holds part of a defused bomb planted by ISIS militants in Bashiqa, Iraq, on Friday, November 11.
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Adam Schreck/AP
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
A member of Iraq's special forces guards two suspected ISIS fighters found hiding in a house in Mosul on November 11.
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Odd Andersen/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
An Iraqi woman displaced by war holds her cat near a checkpoint in the Iraqi village of Shaqouli, east of Mosul, on November 10.
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ODD ANDERSEN/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Iraqi troops watch a broadcast of Donald Trump's acceptance speech in a house in Arbid, on the outskirts of Mosul, on Wednesday, November 9. Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi congratulated Trump on his win and said he hoped for continued support in the war on ISIS.
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AHMAD AL-RUBAYE/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
US Marines install equipment at a coalition base in Qayyara on November 9.
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Marko Drobnjakovic/AP
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
An Iraqi forces member investigates a mass grave that was discovered after coalition forces recaptured the area of Hamam al-Alil on Monday, November 7.
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AHMAD AL-RUBAYE/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Iraqi children witness a man being interrogated by a member of the Iraqi army at a base next to the Al-Intissar neighborhood of Mosul on November 7.
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ODD ANDERSEN/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
A civilian man who fled the fighting trims his beard after reaching an Iraqi army position in Mosul on November 7.
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ODD ANDERSEN/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Children play in debris created by an airstrike in Qayyara on Sunday, November 6.
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Felipe Dana/AP
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Female members of the Freedom Party of Kurdistan sing as they hold a position near Bashiqa on November 6.
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SAFIN HAMED/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
A baby is passed through a fence back to his mother at a refugee camp in the Khazir region on Saturday, November 5.
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BULENT KILIC/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
People line up to receive food at a refugee camp in the Khazir region on November 5. Thousands are taking refuge in camps set up for internally displaced people.
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BULENT KILIC/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Iraqi soldiers pass near a bridge destroyed in an airstrike in Qayyara on November 5.
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Felipe Dana/AP
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Iraqi soldiers patrol an alley on the outskirts of Mosul on Friday, November 4.
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Marko Drobnjakovic/AP
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
A suspected member of ISIS is detained at a checkpoint near Bartella, Iraq, on November 4.
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Felipe Dana/AP
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Iraqi families pack into a truck to be moved to camps on Thursday, November 3.
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BULENT KILIC/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
An Iraqi special forces soldier searches for the location of an ISIS sniper in Gogjali on November 1.
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Marko Drobnjakovic/AP
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
A man fleeing the village of Bazwaya carries a white flag as he arrives at a checkpoint on November 1.
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ZOHRA BENSEMRA/Newscom/REUTERS
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
An Iraqi soldier receives treatment after being injured during clashes with ISIS fighters near Bazwaya on October 31.
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BULENT KILIC/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
An Iraqi soldier navigates through a shattered windshield as coalition forces advance on Bazwaya on October 31.
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BULENT KILIC/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Archbishop Yohanna Petros Mouche, center, performs Mass in the liberated town of Qaraqosh on Sunday, October 30.
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SAFIN HAMED/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Children play in a camp for internally displaced people near Kirkuk, Iraq, on October 30. More than 600 families from Tel Afar, a town west of Mosul, have been living in the camp since ISIS took control of the area in 2014.
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Felipe Dana/AP
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Displaced families are seen on the road near Qayyara on Saturday, October 29.
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BULENT KILIC/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
U.S. military personnel take cover in a bunker after a mortar alarm was sounded at a coalition air base in Qayyara on Friday, October 28.
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Marko Drobnjakovic/AP
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Women and children grieve over the grave of a family member at a Qayyara cemetery damaged by ISIS on October 27.
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Marko Drobnjakovic/AP
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Residents of Qayyara wait for distribution of food and water rations on October 26. Local water sources have been contaminated by the burning oil and sulfur.
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Carolyn Cole/Los Angeles Times/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Iraq's counterterrorism forces advance toward ISIS positions in Tob Zawa on October 25.
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Khalid Mohammed/AP
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Soldiers give first aid to an injured boy in Tob Zawa on October 25.
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Qassim Abdul-Zahra/AP
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Kurdish Peshmerga forces take positions as they start to move toward the Imam Reza and Tizxirab villages of the Bashiqa district on Sunday, October 23.
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Yunus Keles/Anadolu Agency/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Iraqi forces distribute fruit in the village of al-Khuwayn, south of Mosul, after recapturing it from ISIS on October 23.
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AHMAD AL-RUBAYE/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Kurdish security forces detain a suspected member of ISIS in the eastern suburbs of Kirkuk on Saturday, October 22.
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MARWAN IBRAHIM/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
An Iraqi forces member helps a man push a car as they arrive at a refugee camp in Qayyara on October 22.
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BULENT KILIC/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Spent bullet cartridges litter the street around the Jihad Hotel, where ISIS militants battled Iraqi security forces in Kirkuk on Friday, October 21.
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Yunus Keles/Anadolu Agency/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Gen. Abdel Ghani al-Asadi, who leads Iraq's counterterrorism forces, sits in Bartella on October 21 after the town was reclaimed.
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Khalid Mohammed/AP
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Peshmerga fighters look over a village during an assault near Bashiqa on Thursday, October 20.
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SAFIN HAMED/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Iraqi forces head toward the front lines near Qayyara on Tuesday, October 18.
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BULENT KILIC/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
A Peshmerga fighter peers up from an underground tunnel in the liberated town of Badana on October 18. ISIS fighters have built tunnels below residential streets to escape from airstrikes.
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Bram Janssen/AP
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Kurdish security forces take up a position near ISIS-controlled villages on Monday, October 17.
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Uncredited/AP
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Smoke rises from a suicide car bomb attack carried out by ISIS in the village of Bedene on October 17.
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Anadolu Agency/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Members of the Iraqi coalition gather around a fire at Zardak mountain ahead of the offensive.
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SAFIN HAMED/AFP/Getty Images
Photos: Mosul: Iraqi-led forces push into key city
Peshmerga forces deploy in the dark near the village of Wardak early on October 17.
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Anadolu Agency/Getty Images
Coalition aircraft destroyed an ISIS headquarters that was a command center for the so-called “Soldiers of the Caliphate.”
Abdul Rahman al-Ansari, a Saudi Arabian and the leader of the Soldiers of the Caliphate is among those believed dead, the command center said.
Another airstrike killed the man who led ISIS’s booby-trapping operations in Ninevah province, authorities said.
Refugee crisis grows
The number of Iraqi refugees fleeing western Mosul shot up to more than 46,000 by Friday morning, the Ministry of Migration and Displaced in Iraq said.
Photos: Fearful residents flee western Mosul
A woman from western Mosul carries her child and the few possessions she could gather before escaping the city. By Saturday, the Iraqi government estimated that nearly 50,000 people had fled western Mosul to government-controlled territory. Most ended up in refugee camps hastily set up by the government and local and international relief groups.
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Kareem Khadder/CNN
Photos: Fearful residents flee western Mosul
An Iraqi man carries his daughter, wounded by a mortar round that slammed into their home in the Ma'moun neighborhood of Mosul. Many of those fleeing were said to have been held as human shields by ISIS fighters while their neighborhoods became battlefields.
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Kareem Khadder/CNN
Photos: Fearful residents flee western Mosul
An Iraqi security officer talks to hundreds of detained men and boys who fled western Mosul. The group gathered at a processing facility south of Mosul before being transferred to nearby refugee camps.
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Kareem Khadder/CNN
Photos: Fearful residents flee western Mosul
A young Iraqi boy smiles as he sits on a bus before being transported with his mother and other civilians fleeing western Mosul to a nearby refugee camp.
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Kareem Khadder/CNN
Photos: Fearful residents flee western Mosul
Two Iraqi women arrive with their children and a few possessions at a reception point for internally displaced people south of Mosul.
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Kareem Khadder/CNN
Photos: Fearful residents flee western Mosul
Iraqi civilians flee Mosul as the fight to rid the city of ISIS fighters continues.
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Kareem Khadder/CNN
Photos: Fearful residents flee western Mosul
A young Iraqi boy carries a bag on his back as he walks in the rain to a civilian processing station south of Mosul. Some civilians have made the dangerous escape on foot from western Mosul.
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Kareem Khadder/CNN
Photos: Fearful residents flee western Mosul
An Iraqi child eats his first hot meal in 10 days at an Iraqi military reception point for internally displaced people south of Mosul.
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Kareem Khadder/CNN
At least 14,000 civilians fled Mosul on Thursday alone, the ministry said.
“All we’ve had for the last month is bread and water” said a Mosul resident named Ahmed, who declined to give his full name for fear of reprisals. He came with his wife and five children from the Ma’moun neighborhood in southwestern Mosul.
“We left when mortar rounds started hitting around our house. We couldn’t stay any longer,” said his wife, Mariam.
The number of refugees is expected to increase as the battle for western Mosul closes in on the heart of that side of the city, migration ministry head Saif Sabah said.
Sabah told CNN that officials have seen “greater and higher numbers” of civilians fleeing western Mosul than from the eastern side of Mosul.
The number of civilians are “double and even triple per day to that compared to eastern Mosul,” Sabah said. “We are only 13 days in (to heavy fighting in that part of the city) …. and the numbers have exceeded our expectations.”
CNN’s Ingrid Formanek reported from Irbil, Iraq, and Hamdi Alkhshali and Mohammed Tawfeeq reported and wrote from Atlanta. CNN’s Ben Wedeman, Kareem Khadder and Steve Almasy contributed to this report.