Story highlights
North Korean defector says Kim Jong Un's cruelty is shocking
Park claims Kim ordered his some of his closest aides to be killed -- as well as their families
Interview is Park's first since defecting from North Korea
(CNN) —
While the late Kim Jong Il imprisoned his enemies, his son and current North Korean leader simply executes them, says one of the highest-level officials to escape the isolated country in years.
A man we are referring to simply as Park to protect his identity tells CNN, in his first-ever interview, that Kim Jong Un’s cruelty is shocking those around him.
He says, while his father and grandfather Kim Il Sung were both considered cruel by many around the world, Kim Jong Un is taking ruling by fear to a new level.
“During his first three years in power, hundreds of the elite have been executed,” Park says, adding this brutality is shaking an already weak support base.
Much of what Park tells us cannot be independently confirmed, as North Korea is one of the most closed and repressive countries on Earth.
However, Park says, within three months of taking over from his power, seven of Kim’s closest aides were killed, along with their entire families, he claims, including the children.
South Korean intelligence believes Kim has already executed 15 senior officials so far this year.
“A lot of top officials in North Korea are not sure which direction Kim Jong Un is taking them in,” says Park. “He doesn’t know how to be a leader. He doesn’t know politics, economy, culture or diplomacy.”
Initial plans for a more open market economy modeled on China was soon dumped, says Park, once it became clear opening up could jeopardize Kim’s iron grip on power.
“People are struggling to survive and are trading on the black market so the official economy is barely functioning.” Park adds “a lot of people are trading foreign currency and running small businesses but the power of the state to control that money is weakening.”
On a rare visit to North Korea, CNN put the claims of high-level executions to Park Yong Chol, the deputy director of the DPRK Institute for Research into National Reunification – a think tank with links to the highest levels of North Korea’s government.
He dismissed the claims as “baseless and groundless,” but did not deny executions had occurred in North Korea. “It is very normal for any country to go after hostile elements and punish them and execute them.”
Park predicts Kim’s leadership may implode within three years. He says he does not know what or who would follow.
Park is not the first North Korean defector to predict Kim’s days in power are numbered although many experts cast doubt on those forecasts.
Park also claims senior officials are increasingly questioning Kim’s claim to the throne. Many believe his mother was born in Japan, an historical enemy of the Kim dynasty, which obsesses over a pure regal bloodline. Park says many doubt he ever met his grandfather, the founder of the country, Kim Il Sung.
“Kim Il Sung was the leader of the Paektu bloodline, but there is not a single photo of them taken together. That is why people suspect Kim Jong Un was never recognized by his grandfather.”
Senior officials are also concerned by Kim Jong Un’s move away from its main ally and sponsor, China. Park claims when Kim learned Chinese President Xi Jinping was visiting South Korea last July, he gave a directive to stop government-level interaction with China.
“The blood alliance with China which lasted for decades became neglected. China chose South Korea for its strategic partnership. North Korea has become very troublesome to China. This is how Kim Jong Un has isolated the country even further.”
Photos: Kim Jong Un and North Korea's military
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KCNA/KNS/AFP/Getty Images
North Korean leader Kim Jong Un meets with North Korea's first female fighter jet pilots in this undated photo released by the country's state media on Monday, June 22. He called the women "heroes of Korea" and "flowers of the sky."
Photos: Kim Jong Un and North Korea's military
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KCNA via KNS/afp/getty images
Kim stands on the snow-covered top of Mount Paektu in North Korea in a photo taken by North Korean newspaper Rodong Sinmun on April 18 and released the next day by South Korean news agency Yonhap. Kim scaled the country's highest mountain, North Korean state-run media reported, arriving at the summit to tell soldiers that the hike provides mental energy more powerful than nuclear weapons.
Photos: Kim Jong Un and North Korea's military
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Rodong Sinmun/YONHAP/AFP/Getty Images
Kim Jong Un, center, poses with soldiers on the snow-covered top of Mount Paektu in an April 18 photo released by South Korean news agency Yonhap.
Photos: Kim Jong Un and North Korea's military
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KCNA/KNS/AFP/Getty Images
Kim visits the Kumsusan Palace of the Sun in Pyongyang, North Korea, on April 15 to celebrate the 103rd birth anniversary of his grandfather, North Korean founder Kim Il Sung.
Photos: Kim Jong Un and North Korea's military
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KCNA/KNS/AFP/Getty Imges
Kim inspects a drill for seizing an island at an undisclosed location in North Korea in an undated picture released by North Korea's official Korean Central News Agency on February 21.
Photos: Kim Jong Un and North Korea's military
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KCNA/XINHUA/LANDOV
Kim speaks during a meeting of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea in Pyongyang, North Korea, in this photo released February 19 by the state-run Korean Central News Agency.
Photos: Kim Jong Un and North Korea's military
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KCNA/EPA/LANDOV
A picture released by the North Korean Central News Agency shows North Korean leader Kim Jong Un appearing without his cane at an event with military commanders in Pyongyang on Tuesday, November 4. Kim, who recently disappeared from public view for about six weeks, had a cyst removed from his right ankle, a lawmaker told CNN.
Photos: Kim Jong Un and North Korea's military
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KCNA
Kim is seen walking with a cane in this image released Thursday, October 30, by the state-run Korean Central News Agency.
Photos: Kim Jong Un and North Korea's military
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KCNA/KNS/AFP/Getty Images
Kim sits in the pilot's seat of a fighter jet during the inspection.
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KCNA /KNS REPUBLIC OF KOREA/AFP/Getty Images
This undated photo, released Tuesday, October 14, by the KCNA, shows Kim inspecting a housing complex in Pyongyang, North Korea. International speculation about Kim went into overdrive after he failed to attend events on Friday, October 10, the 65th anniversary of the Workers' Party. He hadn't been seen in public since he reportedly attended a concert with his wife on September 3.
Photos: Kim Jong Un and North Korea's military
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EPA/KCNA /LANDOV
A picture released by the KCNA shows Kim and his wife watching a performance by the Moranbong Band on Wednesday, September 3, in Pyongyang.
Photos: Kim Jong Un and North Korea's military
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KCNA/EPA/LANDOV
Kim tours a front-line military unit in this image released Wednesday, July 16, by the KCNA.
Photos: Kim Jong Un and North Korea's military
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KCNA/XINHUA/LANDOV
Kim poses for a photo as he oversees a tactical rocket-firing drill in June.
Photos: Kim Jong Un and North Korea's military
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KCNA/XINHUA/LANDOV
Kim watches a tactical rocket-firing drill in June.
Photos: Kim Jong Un and North Korea's military
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STRINGER/AFP/Getty Images)
A North Korean soldier patrols the bank of the Yalu River, which separates the North Korean town of Sinuiju from the Chinese border town of Dandong, on Saturday, April 26.
Photos: Kim Jong Un and North Korea's military
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KNS/AFP/Getty Images
In this photo released Thursday, April 24, by the Korean Central News Agency, Kim smiles with female soldiers after inspecting a rocket-launching drill at an undisclosed location.
Photos: Kim Jong Un and North Korea's military
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KCNA/epa/LANDOV
A picture released Tuesday, March 18, by the KCNA shows Kim attending a shooting practice at a military academy in Pyongyang.
Photos: Kim Jong Un and North Korea's military
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Shin Jun-hee/yonhap/ap
A North Korean soldier uses binoculars on Thursday, February 6, to look at South Korea from the border village of Panmunjom, which has separated the two Koreas since the Korean War.
Photos: Kim Jong Un and North Korea's military
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JACKY CHEN/reuters/LANDOV
A North Korean soldier kicks a pole along the banks of the Yalu River on Tuesday, February 4.
Photos: Kim Jong Un and North Korea's military
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KCNA/epa/LANDOV
A photo released by the KCNA on Thursday, January 23, shows the North Korean leader inspecting an army unit during a winter drill.
Photos: Kim Jong Un and North Korea's military
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KNS/AFP/Getty Images
Kim inspects the command of an army unit in this undated photo released Sunday, January 12, by the KCNA.
Photos: Kim Jong Un and North Korea's military
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KNS/AFP/Getty Images
Kim visits an army unit in this undated photo.
Photos: Kim Jong Un and North Korea's military
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KNS/AFP/Getty Images
Kim inspects a military factory in this undated picture released by the KCNA in May 2013.
Photos: Kim Jong Un and North Korea's military
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KCNA VIA KNS/AFP/Getty Images
Kim visits the Ministry of People's Security in 2013 as part of the country's May Day celebrations.
Photos: Kim Jong Un and North Korea's military
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HOW HWEE YOUNG/EPA/LANDOV
A North Korean soldier, near Sinuiju, gestures to stop photographers from taking photos in April 2013.
Photos: Kim Jong Un and North Korea's military
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STR/AFP/Getty Images
North Korean soldiers patrol near the Yalu River in April 2013.
Photos: Kim Jong Un and North Korea's military
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The Rodong Sinmun
Kim is briefed by his generals in this undated photo. On the wall is a map titled "Plan for the strategic forces to target mainland U.S."
Photos: Kim Jong Un and North Korea's military
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The Rodong Sinmun
Kim works during a briefing in this undated photo.
Photos: Kim Jong Un and North Korea's military
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KNS/AFP/Getty Images
In this KCNA photo, Kim inspects naval drills at an undisclosed location on North Korea's east coast in March 2013.
Photos: Kim Jong Un and North Korea's military
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KNS/AFP/Getty Images
Kim, with North Korean soldiers, makes his way to an observation post in March 2013.
Photos: Kim Jong Un and North Korea's military
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KNS/AFP/Getty Images
Kim uses a pair of binoculars to look south from the Jangjae Islet Defense Detachment, near South Korea's Taeyonphyong Island, in March 2013.
Photos: Kim Jong Un and North Korea's military
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KNS/AFP/Getty Images
Kim is greeted by a soldier's family as he inspects the Jangjae Islet Defense Detachment in March 2013.