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World - Europe

Focus on Kosovo
Peace Plan Highlights | Photo Gallery | Strike Assessment | News Video Archive | Strike at a Glance | Who's Who | Roots of the Conflict | Story Archive | Links | Discussion

Horrors linger, traumatize Kosovo war survivors

Stress
Despite the war's end, many in Kosovo continue to feel its effects  

VIDEO
CNN's Patricia Kelly looks at the psychological effects of the Kosovo war
Windows Media 28K 80K

CNN's Matthew Chance reports city officials say their city's reconstruction has become a pawn in President Milosevic's political game.
Real 28K 80K
Windows Media 28K 80K
 ALSO:
Milosevic charges U.S. is conniving with 'murderers'

 IN-DEPTH SPECIAL:
Focus on Kosovo

August 26, 1999
Web posted at: 10:17 p.m. EDT (0217 GMT)

From Correspondent Patricia Kelly

PRIZREN, Kosovo (CNN) -- On the surface, Kosovar Albanians seem to be doing their best to return to a normal life. The streets of Kosovo's cities are teeming with activity, shops have reopened for business and many are working on rebuilding their destroyed homes.

But the queues of patients in hospital corridors tell a different story, revealing the deep wounds of last spring's campaign of murder, torture and forced evacuation of ethnic Albanians at the hands of Serb forces.

Most of the patients in Prizren's hospital are suffering from post-traumatic stress from the war.

"They have anxiety, fear, flashbacks of all the events they experienced, nightmares, isolation from their environment," said psychiatric neurologist Dr. Zylfie Hundozi.

There aren't enough experts to cope with the huge numbers of people who need counseling. So volunteers from other countries are offering crash courses in psychotherapy to general practice doctors, nurses and even social workers.

"We are training professionals and the concept of community mental health and psychological counseling may be new to them, but interacting with people is not," said Carol Etherington, a mental health nurse for Doctors without Borders.

Mental health care professionals say there isn't a man, woman or child in Kosovo who hasn't been touched by the war in one way or another. The counselors' primary task is to teach the population that it's normal to suffer from stress. But first, the counselors must recognize they may be victims of post-traumatic stress themselves.

"The first task is to heal ourselves," said general practitioner Dr. Sulejman Krasniqi. "We were so terrified. For example, I was during the whole bombing time in Prizren and I passed so many terrible moments."

A community-wide information campaign is planned to persuade people to seek help. Experts hope that getting people to talk about the past and release their stress will give them new hope for the future.



RELATED STORIES:
No break yet in Kosovo town blockade
August 25, 1999
Ethnic Albanians refuse to end blockade against Russians
August 24, 1999
Ethnic Albanians turn away Russian troops from Kosovo town
August 23, 1999
Kosovo Albanians threaten to block Russian peacekeepers
August 22, 1999
Serbs float plan to partition Kosovo along ethnic lines
August 21, 1999
Yugoslav media denounce anti-Milosevic rally
August 20, 1999

RELATED SITES:
Yugoslavia:
  • Federal Republic of Yugoslavia official site
      • Kesovo and Metohija facts
  • Serbia Ministry of Information
  • Serbia Now! News

Kosovo:
  • Kosova Crisis Center
  • Kosova Liberation Peace Movement
  • Kosovo - from Albanian.com

Military:
  • NATO official site
  • BosniaLINK - U.S. Dept. of Defense
  • U.S. Navy images from Operation Allied Force
  • U.K. Ministry of Defence - Kosovo news
  • U.K. Royal Air Force - Kosovo news
  • Jane's Defence - Kosovo Crisis


Resettlement Agencies Helping Kosovars in U.S.:
  • The International Organization for Migration (IOM)
  • Church World Service
  • Episcopal Migration Ministries
  • Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society
  • Iowa Department of Human Services
  • International Rescue Committee
  • Immigration and Refugee Services of America
  • Lutheran Immigration and Refugee Service
  • United States Catholic Conference

Relief:
  • UNICEF: Kosovo
  • AmeriCares
  • World Relief
  • Doctors without borders
  • U.S. Agency for International Development (Kosovo aid)
  • Doctors of the World
  • InterAction
  • International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies
  • International Committee of the Red Cross
  • Kosovo Humanitarian Disaster Forces Hundreds of Thousands from their Homes
  • Catholic Relief Services
  • Kosovo Relief
  • ReliefWeb: Home page
  • The Jewish Agency for Israel
  • Mercy International
  • UNHCR


Media:
  • Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty
  • Independent Yugoslav radio stations B92
  • Institute for War and Peace Reporting
  • United States Information Agency - Kosovo Crisis

Other:
  • Expanded list of related sites on Kosovo
  • 1997 view of Kosovo from space - Eurimage
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