Vote reaction: Joy tinged with skepticism
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Republican politicians, who favor an end to British
rule, celebrate after vote results are announced
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May 23, 1998
Web posted at: 5:59 p.m. EDT (2159 GMT)
BELFAST, Northern Ireland (CNN) -- Despite gray skies and a frigid wind, those attending Belfast's spring fair Saturday afternoon sent up a cheer when they heard the news -- peace
had been given a chance.
"I'm over the moon," said Robert Fogarty, a Catholic
attending the festival. "In my heart, I always knew [the yes
vote] was going to be higher than the 60 percent the polls
predicted."
"I'm hoping this will be the start of a new era," said Sam
Crozier, another Catholic listening to a pop band belt out
Irish folk songs. "Anything is better than the past 30
years."
After three decades of sectarian strife, voters in both the
Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland gave strong
majorities to a proposed peace pact, under which Catholics
and Protestants will share power in a new assembly that will
govern the province.
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Pro-British, unionist politicians embrace
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But, having seen peace initiatives come and go before, few
people were entirely free of skepticism.
"Right now, we don't know what we have said 'yes' to," said
Melanie Williamson, a Protestant who was attending the
festival with her Catholic boyfriend, Michael O'Sullivan.
"The 'yes' vote is wonderful, but the test will be whether
the new assembly can be made to work," he said.
Irish in U.S. greet news happily
The vote also was greeted joyfully by many Irish Americans in
the United States, where there are 44 million people of Irish
descent. George Mitchell, a former U.S. senator from Maine,
was the chief mediator during the negotiations that spawned
the pact.
"The fact that [the 'yes' vote is] over 70 percent is really
a tremendous endorsement of this agreement," said Naill
O'Dowd, editor of Irish Voice, a publication in New York
City. "This agreement was put together not to please
everybody but to make everybody think -- and make everybody
think about what was going to happen in Ireland for the next
generation."
"It's at least one step on the stairs. We have 10 steps to
go," said Hugh McMorrow, who lives in Woodlawn, a
predominantly Irish-Catholic New York neighborhood.
Explosives found near border after results announced
Of course, not everyone greeted the 'yes' vote joyously.
Evidence of that came just hours after the referendum results
were announced, when Irish police intercepted two cars
carrying explosives near the republic's border with Northern
Ireland.
The cars were headed north when they were caught after a
short police chase.
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Hours after the referendum, two northbound cars carrying
explosives were stopped near the Irish Republic's border with
Northern Ireland
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"On checking the cars, they discovered what appeared to be a
large quantity of homemade explosives," said Detective
Superintendent Michael Finnegan.
The drivers of the cars were from the Irish Republic. It was
not immediately clear whether they were part of the splinter
groups opposed to the peace pact.
Despite the lopsided vote in favor of the peace plan, the
Rev. Ian Paisley, the hard-line pro-British Protestant
politician who campaigned strongly for a 'no' vote, claimed
victory, saying that most Protestants in Northern Ireland
voted against the deal.
"I feel that what I said was right. We got the unionist
votes," he said. "I have not lost this referendum."
But at the Belfast hall where the final vote results were
announced, 'yes' supporters yelled, "Go home, dinosaur" at
Paisley.
Here is a sampling of other reaction to the historic vote:
- "I think the same, I'm sure, as many people do -- that
this is the beginning of something, not the end." -- Colin
Parry, whose 12-year-old son, Tim, was killed by an Irish
Republican Army (IRA) bomb in 1993 in Warrington, England.
- "The decision of the people to endorse this agreement was
not simply a political act, it was a command to all political
leaders to begin the work of peace." -- Irish Prime Minister
Bertie Ahern.
- "A clear majority have endorsed this agreement. We have
taken an important step forward." -- David Trimble, leader of
the Ulster Unionists, Northern Ireland's largest Protestant
party.
- "The war is over." -- David Ervine of the Progressive
Unionists, a Protestant party linked to paramilitary groups.
- "A bad day for democracy." -- Bob McCartney, leader of the
small United Kingdom Unionist Party and a vociferous "no"
campaigner.
- "If God spares me to live long enough, I hope to grow old
in a united Ireland." -- Gerry Adams, leader of the
IRA-allied Sinn Fein party.
Correspondent Cynthia Tornquist and Reuters contributed to this report.