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EDITIONS


Election Watch


Belgium
COUNTRY ELECTION TYPE DATE
Kingdom of Belgium Parliamentary June 13, 1999
At stake in this election:
  • Seats in the Senate: 71 (40 popularly elected)
  • Seats in the Chamber of Representatives: 150
Description of government structure:
  • Belgium is a federal state consisting of two communities and three regions.
  • Belgium's bicameral parliament is composed of the Senate and the Chamber of Representatives.
  • The Senate consists of 71 members.
  • The Chamber of Deputies consists of 150 members.
Description of electoral system:
  • The King is a constitutional monarch.
  • 40 members of the Senate are directly elected by a party list proportional representation system from two multi-member constituencies, 21 members are chosen by the Community Councils (federated parliaments), and 10 are appointed by the elected Senators. All members serve four-year terms.
  • Members of the Chamber of Representatives are directly elected by a party list proportional representation system from twenty multi-member constituencies for four-year terms.
Results of the electoral races:
  • Party: Flemish Liberals and Democrats (VLD)
    Leader: Guy VERHOFSTADT
    Seats won in this election to the Senate: 6
    Seats won in last election to the Senate: 6
    Seats won in this election to the Chamber of Representatives: 23
    Seats won in last election to the Chamber of Representatives: 21

  • Party: Christian People's Party (CVP)
    Leader: Marc VAN PEEL
    Seats won in this election to the Senate: 6
    Seats won in last election to the Senate: 7
    Seats won in this election to the Chamber of Representatives: 22
    Seats won in last election to the Chamber of Representatives: 29

  • Party: Socialist Party (Walloon) (PS)
    Leader: Philippe BUSQUIN
    Seats won in this election to the Senate: 4
    Seats won in last election to the Senate: 5
    Seats won in this election to the Chamber of Representatives: 19
    Seats won in last election to the Chamber of Representatives: 21

  • Party: Liberal Reformation Party (PRL)
    Leader: Louis MICHEL
    Seats won in this election to the Senate: 5
    Seats won in last election to the Senate: 5
    Seats won in this election to the Chamber of Representatives: 18
    Seats won in last election to the Chamber of Representatives: 18

  • Party: Flemish Bloc (VL-BLOK)
    Leader: Frank VANHECKE
    Seats won in this election to the Senate: 4
    Seats won in last election to the Senate: 3
    Seats won in this election to the Chamber of Representatives: 15
    Seats won in last election to the Chamber of Representatives: 11

  • Party: Socialist Party (Flemish) (SP)
    Leader: Fred ERDMAN
    Seats won in this election to the Senate: 4
    Seats won in last election to the Senate: 6
    Seats won in this election to the Chamber of Representatives: 14
    Seats won in last election to the Chamber of Representatives: 20

  • Party: Ecologist (Francophone)
    Leaders: Isabelle DURAND, Jacky HORAEL
    Seats won in this election to the Senate: 3
    Seats won in last election to the Senate: 2
    Seats won in this election to the Chamber of Representatives: 11
    Seats won in last election to the Chamber of Representatives: 6

  • Party: Social Christian Party (Francophone) (PSC)
    Leader: Philippe MAYSTADT
    Seats won in this election to the Senate: 3
    Seats won in last election to the Senate: 3
    Seats won in this election to the Chamber of Representatives: 10
    Seats won in last election to the Chamber of Representatives: 12

  • Party: Ecologist (Flemish) (AGALEV)
    Leader: Jos GEYSELS
    Seats won in this election to the Senate: 3
    Seats won in last election to the Senate: 1
    Seats won in this election to the Chamber of Representatives: 9
    Seats won in last election to the Chamber of Representatives: 5
When was the last election? Number of seats in last election?
  • Parliamentary elections last held: May 21, 1995
  • Senate seats decided in the 1995 election: 71
  • Chamber of Representatives seats decided in the 1995 election: 150
Population and number of registered voters:
  • Population: 10,192,264
  • Number of registered voters: 7,336,308
Of Interest:
  • Along with the elections to the Senate and Chamber of Representatives, Belgians cast their ballots for regional legislatures and for the European Parliament on June 13, 1999.
SOURCE: INTERNATIONAL FOUNDATION FOR ELECTION SYSTEMS (IFES)
For additional information: IFES ElectionGuide Online









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