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Election Watch


Taiwan (Presidential)
COUNTRY ELECTION TYPE DATE
Taiwan, Republic of China Presidential March 18, 2000
At stake in this election:
  • Office of the president of Taiwan, R.O.C.
Description of government structure:
  • Chief of State: President LEE Teng-hui
  • Head of Government: Premier Vincent SIEW and Vice Premier LIU Chao-shiuan
  • Taiwan has a bicameral Parliament composed of the 334-member National Assembly and a 225-member Legislative Yuan.
Description of electoral system:
  • The president is elected by simple majority vote for a four-year term.
  • In the Legislative Yuan, 168 members are elected by simple majority vote within constituencies, 41 are elected on the basis of the proportion of nationwide votes recieved by participating political parties and the remaining 8 are elected from overseas Chinese constituencies by proportional representation.  All members serve three-year terms.
  • All 334 members in the National Assembly are elected by simple majority vote to four-year terms.
Main candidates for president:
  • Presidential Candidate: CHEN Shui-bian
    Party: Democratic Progressive Party (DPP)
    Valid Votes Received: 4,977,737
    Percentage of Valid Votes: 39.30%

  • Presidential Candidate: James SOONG
    Party: Independent Candidate

    Valid Votes Received: 4,664,932
    Percentage of Valid Votes: 36.84%

  • Presidential Candidate: LIEN Chan
    Party: Kuomintang (Nationalist Party)  (KMT)
    Valid Votes Received: 2,925,513
    Percentage of Valid Votes: 23.10%

  • Presidential Candidate: HSU Hsin-liang
    Party: Independent Candidate
    Valid Votes Received: 79,429
    Percentage of Valid Votes: .63%

  • Presidential Candidate: LEE Ao
    Party: New Party
    Valid Votes Received: 16,782
    Percentage of Valid Votes: .13%
When was the last presidential election?
  • Presidential Elections were last held on March 23, 1996
  • President LEE Teng-hui received 54% of the vote, defeating Peng Ming-min who received 21%.
Population and number of registered voters:
  • Population: 22,092,387 (Dec 1999)
  • Number of registered voters: 15,462,625
Of Interest:
  • Relations between Taiwan and Mainland China and the possibility of their reunification were central issues in this election.  Social welfare and national defense policies were also important issues.
SOURCE: INTERNATIONAL FOUNDATION FOR ELECTION SYSTEMS (IFES)
For additional information: IFES ElectionGuide Online









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