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Election Watch


Morocco
COUNTRY ELECTION TYPE DATE
Kingdom of Morocco Parliamentary November 14, 1997
At stake in this election:
  • 325 seats in the House of Representatives
Description of government structure:
  • Sovereign: King HASSAN II
  • Head of Government: Prime Minister Abdellahi FIFALI
  • Constitutional reforms require that Morocco's current unicameral legislature, composed of a 333-seat House of Representatives, be replaced by a bicameral legislature.
  • Morocco's newly formed bicameral legislature is composed of the House of Representatives and the Chamber of Advisors.
  • The House of Representatives has 325 directly elected members serving five-year terms.
  • The Chamber of Advisors has 275 members serving nine-year terms.
Results of the electoral races:
  • Party: Socialist Union of Popular Forces (USFP)
    Leader: Mohamed EL YAZGHI, Abderrahmane EL YOUSSEFI
    Seats held after last House of Representatives election: 58
    Seats won in this election: 57

  • Party: Constitutional Union (UC)
    Leader: Abdellatif SEMLALI
    Seats held after last House of Representatives election: 63
    Seats won in this election: 50

  • Party: National Rally of Independents (RNI)
    Leader: Ahmed OSMAN
    Seats held after last House of Representatives election: 41
    Seats won in this election: 46

  • Party: Popular Movement (MP)
    Leader: Mohamed LAENSER
    Seats held after last House of Representatives election: 51
    Seats won in this election: 40

  • Party: Independence Party (Istiqlal)
    Leader: Mohamed BOUCETTA, Mohamed DOUIRI
    Seats held after last House of Representatives election: 52
    Seats won in this election: 32

  • Party: Democratic and Social Movement (MDS)
    Leader: Mahmoud ARCHANE
    Seats held after last House of Representatives election: 0
    Seats won in this election: 32

  • Party: Popular National Movement (MNP)
    Leader: Mahjoubi AHERDANE
    Seats held after last House of Representatives election: Not available due to political party restructuring
    Seats won in this election: 19

  • Party: Other Parties
    Leader: Not applicable
    Seats held after last House of Representatives election: Not available due to political party restructuring
    Seats won in this election: 49 (all parties won 10 seats or less)

When was the last election? Number of seats in last election?
  • Direct elections for two-thirds of the seats in the House of Representatives were held on June 25, 1993. The remaining seats were filled by indirect election on September 17, 1993.
  • By-elections were held on April 26, 1994, to fill vacancies in the House of Representatives.
Population and number of registered voters:
  • Population: 27,700,000 (1996 estimate)
  • Number of registered voters: Number of registered voters: 12,000,000 (estimate)
Of Interest:
  • The elections to the House of Representatives were a result of constitutional revisions that created a bicameral parliament.
SOURCE: INTERNATIONAL FOUNDATION FOR ELECTION SYSTEMS (IFES)
For additional information: IFES ElectionGuide Online









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