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Mali
| COUNTRY |
ELECTION TYPE |
DATE |
| Republic of Mali |
Legislative |
July 20, 1997 (First Round)
August 3, 1997 (Second Round) |
Following the April 13,
1997 election:
- Mali held a first round of
legislative elections on April 13, 1997, but the results were annulled by the
countrys Constitutional Court. According to the electoral code, Mali had to hold a
new election no later than July 20, 1997.
- In annulling the results, the
Constitutional Court issued a nine-page ruling highlighting four articles in the
electoral code with which the National Independent Electoral Commission (CENI) did not
fully comply: Article 48: Every elector must receive his/her voting card 3 days before
polling day; Article 49: The distribution of these cards must commence 25 days prior to
polling day by specially appointed commissions; Article 74: The places for voting must be
selected and published at least 14 days before polling day; Article 77: The staff of a
polling place is composed of a president and a minimum of four assessors appointed at
least 7 days before polling day.
- The Council of Ministers set a new
legislative election for July 20, 1997. 575 candidates, 55 of whom were women, from 19
parties and 23 independent lists competed for 147 seats in the National Assembly but the
main opposition parties boycotted the poll.
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What was at stake?
- 147 seats in the unicameral
National Assembly.
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Description
of electoral system:
- Anyone meeting the statutory
requirements could be a candidate in the first round, including independent candidates.
The authorization of independent candidacies was an innovation of the new electoral code
in Mali. If no party or candidate won an absolute majority (50%+ 1) in the first round,
then the top two participants from the first round advanced to the second round, where an
absolute majority determined the winner.
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Results of the election for president:
- Presidential
Candidate: Ibrahim Boubacar KEITA
Party: Alliance for
Democracy/Party for Solidarity and Justice (ADEMA/PASJ)
Valid Votes Received: 76
Percent of Valid Votes Received: 130
- Presidential
Candidate: Capt. Yoro DIAKITE
Party: Party for National
Renaissance (PARENA)
New party since last election
Seats won in this election: 8
- Presidential
Candidate: Mamadou Bakary SANGARE
Party: Social Democratic
Convention (CDS)
Seats won in 1992 election: 0
Seats won in this election: 4
- Presidential
Candidate: Idrissa TRAORE
Party: Party for Democracy
and Progress (PDP)
Seats won in 1992 election: 2
Seats won in this election: 2
- Presidential
Candidate: Moussa Balla COULIBALY
Party: Union for Democracy
and Development (UDD)
Seats won in 1992 election: 6
Seats won in this election: 2
- Presidential
Candidate: Mamadou GAKOU
Party: Convention Peoples
Party (COPP)
Seats won in 1992 election: 0
Seats won in this election: 1
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| When was
the last presidential election?
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Population
and number of registered voters:
- Population: 9,160,986 (1996)
- Number of registered voters: 5,497,170
- Registered voters: 5,254,299
- Registered voter participation:
1,133,769
- Registered voter participation percentage: 21.6%
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| SOURCE: INTERNATIONAL FOUNDATION FOR ELECTION SYSTEMS (IFES) |
| For additional information:
IFES ElectionGuide Online |

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