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GUINEA-BISSAU
COUNTRY Republic of Guinea-Bissau
ELECTION TYPE Parliamentary
DATE March 28, 2004
At stake in this election:
  • 100 seats in the National People’s Assembly (Assembleia Nacional Popular)
Description of government structure:
  • Chief of State: President Henrique ROSA*
  • Head of Government: Prime Minister Artur SANHA*
  • Assembly: Guinea-Bissau has a unicameral parliament called the National People’s Assembly (Assembleia Nacional Popular) with 100 seats.

*Note: President ROSA was named interim president after elected President Kumba YALA was removed from office in a bloodless coup on September 2003. President ROSA will hold the office of the presidency and SANHA will act as the interim prime minister until parliamentary elections are held.

Description of electoral structure:
  • The president is elected by popular vote to serve a five-year term.
  • Members of the National People’s Assembly are elected by popular vote for a four-year term. **

**Note: The National People's Assembly was dissolved by former president Kumba YALA in November 2002.

Results from the parliamentary race:
  • Party: African Party for the Independence of Guinea-Bissau and Cape Verde (PAIGC)
    Leader: Carlos Domingos GOMES
    Seats won in this election: 45
    Seats won in last election: 24

  • Party: Social Renovation Party (PRS)
    Leader: Artur SANHA
    Seats won in this election:35
    Seats won in last election: 38

  • Party: United Social Democratic Party (PUSD)
    Leader: Francisco FADUL
    Seats won in this election: 17
    Seats won in last election: NA
When was the last election?
  • Parliamentary elections were last held on November 28,1999.
Population and number of eligible voters:
  • Population: 1,360,827 (July 2003 estimate)
  • Number of registered voters: 605,018
Of Interest:
  • The election was originally scheduled for February 2003 but was postponed repeatedly.
  • On December 5, the National Transitional Council – which consisted of members of Guinea Bissau’s political parties and the military – decided that March 28, 2004 would be the date of parliamentary elections that would bring the state back to constitutional rule after the September 2003 coup.
SOURCE: INTERNATIONAL FOUNDATION FOR ELECTION SYSTEMS (IFES)
FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: IFES ELECTIONGUIDE ONLINEexternal link
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