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Congo: Army crumbling, Kabila missing
Leader's supporters defecting, sources sayAugust 18, 1998Web posted at: 12:03 p.m. EDT (1603 GMT) In this story:
KINSHASA, Democratic Republic of Congo (CNN) -- With electricity out, a rebel army advancing on the capital and hundreds of Westerners fleeing the Democratic Republic of Congo, government radio cranked up a generator Tuesday and broadcast a call for soldiers to regroup at a Kinshasa military base to support President Laurent Kabila. The call for more soldiers comes with Kabila's whereabouts unknown and his military disintegrating. One of his most important battalions -- the Zulu Battalion -- defected to the rebel side, according to a former military intelligence officer with close ties to the government.
The entire battalion has abandoned Kabila over the past few days, the source said, leaving the towns of Inga and Nzongo -- and their important electrical supply stations -- to fall to the rebels.
The Zulu Battalion was among the first units to enter Kinshasa last year when Kabila's army ousted longtime dictator Mobutu Sese Seko. Kabila specifically dispatched the force to beat back the current rebel advance.
The rebels are now believed to be within 125 miles (200 kilometers) of Kinshasa, moving up from the west. Kabila had been expected to return to Kinshasa on Monday night from the southern Congolese city of Lubumbashi, his stronghold during his own rebel days, but it was not clear if he had done so. Congolese officials would only say Monday that he was in the country.
The state radio broadcast also promised bread and sardines for all new recruits, as the government sought volunteers to beat back the rebel army, made up of disaffected members of the president's own military, his former Rwandan allies and ethnic Tutsi fighters. Heavy fighting was reported Tuesday in Kimpese, about 200 kilometers (125) miles south of the city, with Kabila's soldiers fleeing from the rebel troops, according to a local journalist who had seen the combat. Kabila's government also was in turmoil, with the deputy minister of the interior, Faustin Munene, arrested and accused of conspiring with the rebels.
Unconfirmed reports in the Congolese media said Munene, who was in charge of security, was accused of trying to persuade several truckloads of new recruits Monday to join the rebels. Jittery soldiers later fired on those recruits, injuring several. Despite the rebels' quick advance in the two weeks since the rebellion began, Kabila has remained publicly defiant, saying his soldiers would prevail and blaming the fighting on Rwanda and the West plotting against him. But Kabila also has been seeking outside support. He was in Angola over the weekend to ask for troops and arms to shore up his troubled army, according to a senior Kabila adviser. It was not clear how much, if any, support he was promised. Angolan soldiers, along with former Rwandan and Ugandan allies, helped Kabila in his eight-month fight last year to oust Mobutu. Now, though, Kabila's former allies have turned against him. While Rwanda denies involvement in the war, it is widely believed to be helping the rebels, who have captured a number of key towns in the east and, following a cross-country airlift, have been advancing on Kinshasa from the west as well. In other developments Tuesday:
The Associated Press and Reuters contributed to this report. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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