Report: Iraq considers new Russian proposal
February 12, 1998
Web posted at: 9:36 a.m. EST (1436 GMT)
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MOSCOW (CNN) -- Iraq is expected to respond on Thursday to a new Russian proposal designed to avert a U.S.-led military strike in the impasse over U.N. weapons inspections, the Palestinian ambassador to Moscow said.
U.S. Defense Secretary William Cohen, who is in Moscow, told CNN that while he had not been informed of such a proposal, he expected a "flurry of diplomatic activity" as international pressure increased on Iraq.
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Russia, meantime, denied a report it had sold technical equipment to Iraq that could be used to develop biological weapons.
A spokeswoman for the Palestinian ambassador to Moscow declined to give details of the proposal but, quoting the ambassador, she said, "Iraq ought to agree."
On Wednesday, Iraq said it was willing to allow new inspectors selected by the U.N. secretary-general to search eight disputed compounds for two months. But the United States quickly turned down the proposal, saying it would not accept a time constraint or a change in the standing team of U.N. weapons inspectors.
The Palestinian embassy spokeswoman made clear the proposal she was referring to did not duplicate the offer rejected by Washington.
A top Iraqi official called the U.S. rejection a "bluff" that could backfire. "They will suffer a major loss if they turn this bluff into a real refusal," Foreign Minister Mohammed Saeed al-Sahhaf said after a two-hour meeting with the Arab League secretary-general. "The door is still open to diplomatic work."
Cohen repeated the U.S. insistence that U.N. inspectors be given unrestricted access. And a spokesman for British Prime Minister Tony Blair on Thursday described the earlier proposal as "absolutely hopeless."
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The Pentagon chief, who arrived in Moscow on Wednesday for talks with Russian officials on several issues, including the standoff, said the two countries disagree on whether or not military force can be used to enforce U.N. resolutions on Iraq.
But, Cohen told CNN, he has received a "warm reception" in Moscow and did not foresee any serious problem in U.S.-Russian dealings on Iraq "as long as we continue to keep the line of communication open."
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Iraqi fermentation equipment
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A spokesman for the Russian foreign ministry denied a report that U.N. arms inspectors last year had found evidence of what they believed to be a multimillion-dollar deal by the Russian government to sell Iraq technical equipment that could be used to develop biological weapons.
The Washington Post story, which quoted unidentified sources, was published Thursday.
"We decisively deny these crude inventions," Foreign Ministry spokesman Gennady Tarasov told a news briefing. "Russia has never made any deals with Iraq that would violate international sanctions, moreover deals involving supplies of banned technologies."
The Post's sources said inspectors seized a confidential document in Iraq late last year. It said the United Nations requested information from Moscow on the matter six weeks ago but had received no reply.
Cohen told CNN he did not have any information to verify or contradict the report. But he said the issue of "dual-use technologies" was one that concerned the United Nations.
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- Russian ultranationalist leader Vladimir Zhirinovsky flew to Iraq Wednesday with seven members of Russia's parliament. The delegation would be allowed to visit the eight disputed sites, an Iraqi parliamentary official said.
- Defying a ban on pro-Iraq rallies, some 300 Palestinian high school students in the West Bank city of Hebron burned U.S. flags, marched in support of Saddam Hussein and threw stones at Israeli soldiers.
- Chinese Premier Li Peng reaffirmed China's opposition to a military strike against Iraq and called for a negotiated end to the crisis.
- In Amman, Jordan, two trucks carrying nearly $115,000 in supplies donated by U.S. and British humanitarian groups left for Baghdad.
Moscow Bureau Chief Jill Dougherty contributed to this report.