Russian politics, economy riding on outcome of Yeltsin
surgery
Government tries to reassure the public
November 4, 1996
Web posted at: 11:20 a.m. EST (1620 GMT)
In this story:
From Correspondent Jim Bittermann
MOSCOW (CNN) -- There is much more than Boris Yeltsin's
health riding on the outcome of his heart surgery. Russia's
economic and political future will also be affected.
Business hates uncertainty. For example, the agribusinessmen
who run a huge greenhouse complex outside Moscow say
international investors are too worried about Yeltsin's
health to commit any new money to the project. And the
Russian stock market has been on a rollercoaster since
Yeltsin's heart problems were confirmed earlier this year.
"It is very risky to put money into any long-term
investments, because it is unclear what will happen in six
months, not to mention a year," says Valerei Kozyrev of TRK
Financial Corp.
The uncertainty also extends to the country road leading to
Yeltsin's hunting lodge. As women trying to scratch out a
living selling fruits and vegetables wait for customers, they
also say they're waiting for someone to make good on a
Yeltsin campaign promise that pensions and back salaries will
be paid.
"Is it possible for things to get worse?" asked one apple
seller. "We would like to eat three times a day, not just
once," she tells CNN.
Repeatedly since Yeltsin was first confined to the hospital,
members of his administration have tried to reassure Russians
that the government would address their concerns and carry
out the president's promises, even if the president himself
was not sitting in his office.
"Can any of you name any major negative events that have
happened due to his (Yeltsin's) inability?" Yeltsin Chief of
Staff Anatoly Chubais asked reporters recently at a Moscow
news conference.
"I'm not saying we have an ideal situation but I cannot
recall a single episode when the state machine was stalled
because we couldn't get a decision from the president."
But with every reassurance came more questions -- often
raised in Russia's parliament. Yeltsin's absence created a
power vacuum that drew out the worst ambitions of his
lieutenants, reminiscent of times past when ailing communist
chiefs put the entire nation on hold and potential successors
jockeyed for power.
Over the decades, Russia has become used to dealing with
ailing leaders. But, after last summer's elections, many
Russians expected the fall to bring change for the better.
It hasn't happened and the bleak Russian winter lies ahead.
Given the state of Yeltsin's health these past months, many
Russians may be able to forgive the forgotten campaign
promises. But what some will never forgive or forget is
Yeltsin's statement during the campaign that he was in good
health to begin with.
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