U.S. troops begin Bosnia pullout
But more coming to cover withdrawal
October 9, 1996
Web posted at: 11:30 a.m. EDT 1530 GMT)
(CNN) -- Almost one year after they began arriving, the
first U.S. troops left the former Yugoslavia Wednesday,
beginning a withdrawal the Pentagon says will last until
March. To cover the pullout, some 5,000 additional U.S.
troops will be sent to the region. The first of those left
Germany on Tuesday.
About 240 soldiers left in two convoys from the Croatian town
of Slavonski Brod, across the Sava River from Bosnia, from
where they arrived earlier in the week, according to an IFOR
spokesman in the border town.
IFOR is the NATO-led international peace implementation force
comprised of some 60,000 troops stationed in Bosnia after the
warring parties signed a peace accord last December, ending
three and a half years of Bosnian war. About 15,000 of the
troops are from the United States.
Bosnia to Croatia to Hungary
The first withdrawing troops will spend about one week at a
staging base in Taszar, Hungary, before traveling to Germany,
he said. One hundred were from the 1st Armored Division
Artillery and 140 from a military police company that formed
part of the Fifth Corps.
Other units, including tank forces, had left during the
summer but an IFOR spokesman in Tuzla said that had been
classified as "restructuring," not as redeployment. Tuzla
airbase in northern Bosnia is the headquarters of the U.S.
force.
Covering the pullout
The 5,000 U.S. soldiers due to arrive in Bosnia over the next
six weeks will join 2,500 soldiers already in place to make
up the forces that will cover IFOR's withdrawal.
The new troops, mainly from the 1st Infantry Division, will
also help to maintain a "safe and secure environment" for the
postponed municipal elections now scheduled for late
November, a statement from the U.S. Army said Tuesday.
The U.S. pullout date has already been delayed due to the
postponement. The bulk of U.S. forces are due to leave by
February with only the smaller "covering force" scheduled to
stay until March.
IFOR's mandate runs out on December 20. United Nations
Secretary-General Boutros Boutros-Ghali called Friday for the
extension of an international military force in Bosnia,
citing continued security problems.
In related developments Wednesday:
- Unauthorized weapons, including mortars, missiles and
armored vehicles, were confiscated from Serb and Croat
forces, a NATO spokesman said. A Czech peacekeeping patrol
made the seizure near the village of Pucari in Bosnian Serb
territory, he said.
- The mayor of Tuzla said German plans to forcibly repatriate
thousands of refugees from former Yugoslavia will worsen
tensions in Bosnia. Speaking in Bonn, Selim Beslagic
appealed to German states to reconsider their decision to
start the compulsory return of some of the 320,000 refugees
now living in Germany, warning that Bosnia could not cope
with a flood of refugees.
- Britain's Princess Anne visited the town of Krupa na
Vrbasu, in the northern part of Bosnia under Bosnian Serb
control, to talk to British troops and tour a school they
built.
Reuters contributed to this report.
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