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Heart specialist: Yeltsin 'didn't look sick'

debakey September 26, 1996
Web Posted at: 1:45 p.m. EDT (1745 GMT)

MOSCOW (CNN) -- Russian President Boris Yeltsin appears healthier than previously reported, is in good spirits and can work as many as three or four hours a day, American heart specialist Michael DeBakey said Thursday.

"He didn't look sick at all," said DeBakey, who conducted a physical exam on Yeltsin this week. (14 sec./320K AIFF or WAV sound) icon

Top Russian heart specialists and DeBakey met Wednesday and determined that Yeltsin, 65, would undergo a heart bypass operation in about six to 10 weeks.

There had been fears Yeltsin was too weak for such surgery, but DeBakey was more optimistic after meeting with the Russian president.

"Contrary to the reports that I've heard about how ill he was, I must tell you that when I saw him he looked very good," DeBakey told CNN. "His demeanor was outgoing. He was in a good humor." (9 sec./224K AIFF or WAV sound) icon

The American cardiologist said Yeltsin's liver and kidney appeared normal, despite reports to the contrary.

Yeltsin can lead country, doctor says

DeBakey said he believed Yeltsin was capable of running the nation while hospitalized awaiting surgery. Russia's Communist-led opposition has demanded that Yeltsin step down if he is too ill to govern.

protests

"I told him that as far as I was concerned he could do three to four hours of work a day, but he would have to do it" from the hospital while doctors conduct further tests, DeBakey said.

One reason for the operation's postponement is that Yeltsin suffered significant blood loss in recent days from what DeBakey called "probably a stress ulcer."

Doctors will have to determine exactly what caused the loss of blood before they carry out the surgery. "We wouldn't want anything to happen during the operation that might, in a sense, repeat this occurrence," he said.

A thyroid dysfunction also needs to be stabilized before the operation, DeBakey said.

Nonetheless, he predicted the surgery would go well and that after the operation Yeltsin "should be able to do almost anything he wants to do."

Risky procedure

yeltsin.doctor

Currently, the surgery carries about a 4 to 5 percent chance of failure, DeBakey said.

DeBakey, 88, will not participate in the triple or quadruple bypass operation, but he plans to return to Moscow to advise the surgeons about the procedure.

In a bypass operation, blood vessels are taken from the leg or chest and grafted to the heart muscle to improve blood flow by bypassing clogged arteries.

Under the Russian constitution, if Yeltsin were to die or become incapacitated, the prime minister would take over and call a presidential election in three months.

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