MARIETTA, Georgia (CNN) -- Amid a shower of lasers and the
strains of patriotic music, Lockheed Martin Corp. unveiled
the first production model of the F-22 fighter plane
Wednesday.
The jet, which uses radar-thwarting stealth technology, has
been christened with the name Raptor and was touted during
the ceremony as the "newest glory of the United States Air
Force."
On hand at the suburban Atlanta plant where it will be built
was House Speaker Newt Gingrich, whose congressional district
is nearby. The plant actually sits within the district of Republican Rep. Bob Barr.
"What you are building, if you build it right, if you
dedicate yourself to perfection, will allow the people across
the planet to be free for the next half century, will allow
America to lead the world," Gingrich said.
F-22 to vie with other new planes
But before the F-22 even gets off the ground, the competition
between the Raptor and two other "next generation" war planes
has turned into a real dogfight for defense dollars.
The F-22's clean lines and cutting-edge technology make it
nearly invisible to radar, but not invulnerable to
congressional critics who pan its $80 million-per-plane price
tag as unaffordable.
Arkansas Democratic Sen. Dale Bumpers says buying the plane
would probably be the "worst procurement mistake" Congress
could make in the defense arena. But Air Force Chief of Staff
Gen. Ronald Fogelman disagrees, saying that clipping the
Raptor's wings would "seriously undercut" the Air Force's
future preparedness.
The Air Force argues that it needs the pricey jet to make
sure it not only wins future battles but enjoys the kind of
overwhelming air superiority that allowed the U.S.-led
coalition to roll to victory in the Persian Gulf War with
minimal casualties.
Gingrich echoed that argument in his remarks at the
unveiling.
"We will do everything we can to find the money, not just for
procurement but for training, for personnel and for the
necessary power projection which is at the heart of America's
ability to lead the world," Gingrich said.
Experts agree the F-22 would be the world's premier
air-to-air fighter, but it must compete for scarce defense
dollars with the Navy's new Super Hornet, a fighter-bomber
already hitting the decks of carriers.
Chief of Naval Operations Adm. Jay Johnson says the Navy's
new plane is "the right airplane" for his branch of service.
Super Hornet more nimble, costs less
The Super Hornet is a newer, more nimble version of the
venerable F-18, with stealth characteristics. And it has a
sticker price that is half that of the F-22.
The Navy sees a future in which carriers are stocked with
Super Hornets and Joint Strike Fighters -- a next-generation
attack plane still on the drawing boards.
The Joint Strike Fighter is supposed to be even cheaper, at
$38 million, because one basic design will be modified to
suit the different needs of the Air Force, Navy and Marines.
All three programs together -- F-22, Super Hornet and Joint
Strike Fighter -- total about $400 billion, a figure that
staggers even F-22 supporters such as Rep. Curt Weldon,
R-Pennsylvania.
"There is no way," Weldon says, "no way we are going to have
the money to pay for the programs, so we have to make some
tough decisions."
Ultimately, a major Pentagon review of the military strategy,
due out next month, is supposed to answer the question of how
much better militarily the United States can afford to be.
Correspondent Jamie McIntyre contributed to this report.