First module of new space station rolls out
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The first module of the International Space Station
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MOSCOW (Reuters) -- Russia's Khrunichev Space Center
on Tuesday sent the first module of a future
International Space Station by rail from Moscow to the
Baikonur cosmodrome in Kazakhstan.
Sergei Ziltsov, a spokesman for the Khrunichev
rocket-manufacturing plant, said a special four-wagon train
would carry the module, known as the FGB, and additional
equipment on the 1,900-km (1,200-mile) six-day journey to
Baikonur.
"The train's wagons are made for transportation of space
rockets," Ziltsov said, adding that the train will be heavily
guarded.
The U.S.-funded and Russian-built FGB module is scheduled to
be launched from Baikonur on June 30. It will mark the start
of assembly for the most ambitious space program in history,
bringing together the United States, the European Space
Agency, Russia, Canada, Italy and Japan.
The construction of the 20-ton FGB, under a contract
between Khrunichev and Boeing Co. of the United States,
started in 1994 and was basically ready in 1996. It was
initially scheduled for a November 1997 launch.
But Russian delays on the next segment of the space station,
the service module in which cosmonauts will live, forced
planners to push back all launch dates. Khrunichev said they
used the additional time to further improve the nearly
complete FGB module and make about 300 changes.
The space station will replace the world's only orbital
laboratory, Russia's aging Mir space station, which has been
in service since 1986.