High
Temperature Extreme
Pannawohica,
Australia: 111 degrees Fahrenheit
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Low
Temperature Extreme
Ilirney,
Siberia: -65 degrees Fahrenheit
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Earthquakes
Powerful
aftershocks continue to rumble across quake-ravaged western Colombia,
but no significant additional damage was reported.
The government
reported that the death toll from last week’s disaster had reached 938, with
4,117 people injured and 400,000 others left homeless. The third earthquake
in as many days jolted southern Russia’s Dagestan region, destroying about
80 homes and damaging thousands of others. Earth movements were also felt
in southern Bolivia, eastern Spain, western Iran, eastern Japan and two points
in China.
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Volcanic
Extinction
A
rare species of fish may have become extinct in the wake of a massive fish
kill in a lake on the Indonesian island of Sumatra, possibly caused
by nearby volcanic activity.
Hundreds of tons
of decaying Bilih fish were found floating on Singkarak Lake, 60 miles north
of the city of Padang. Experts suspect that poisonous gases from underwater
vents extending out of the nearby Marapi Volcano may have wiped out the Bilih
fish, which exists only in Singkarak Lake.
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Euro
Winter
Fierce
blizzard conditions and a numbing chill paralyzed a wide area of Europe.
Scores of fatalities
were reported from traffic accidents on icy highways while thousands of motorists
were trapped on snowbound routes in Romania. Two people froze to death in
Poland, bringing the number of those dying of exposure in that country this
winter to 181. The first snow in 20 years fell in the Algerian capital of
Algiers as the arctic chill blew deep into North Africa.
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Austral
Blazes
Nearly
250,000 acres of Australian bush land were blackened by a menacing
wildfire near the border of South Australia and Victoria states.
The flames raced
through eucalyptus and mallee woodlands in the Ngarkat Conservation Park and
the Big Desert Wilderness Area. Unfavorable weather conditions hampered fire-fighting
efforts to contain the blazes for several days after the fires were ignited
by lightning.
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Cyclone
Season
Tropical
Cyclone Damien was renamed Chikita as it traveled out of the monitoring jurisdiction
of the Australian Bureau of Meteorology and into the central Indian Ocean.
The storm
later brought much-needed rain to drought-stricken Reunion.
Cyclone 01B formed
over the Bay of Bengal then lost force off the eastern coast of India.
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Killer
Bee Attack
Africanized
bees, or so-called killer bees, stung a mother and her daughter to death in
northern Argentina during a violent weekend attack.
Four other family
members were taken to a hospital after they were stung by the bees at an elementary
school near the tourist town of Rio Hondo, in the northern province of Santiago
del Estero. Survivors escaped by throwing water at the insects.
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Argentine
Spill Update
Rising
floodwaters in Argentina’s Rio de la Plata estuary broke through a
protective barrier built to hold back last month’s oil spill, spreading the
crude up the Atlantic coast.
With waters six
feet above normal, the oil spill seeped into the river banks, making it difficult
to remove, according to environmental officials. About 66,000 gallons of crude
leaked from a Royal Dutch Shell tanker after it collided with a German container
ship on January 15 about 50 miles from Buenos Aires. Local authorities had
been struggling to contain the disaster by installing barriers and by recovering
the crude with pumps.
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Somali
Lion Attacks
At
least four people were killed during an attack by lions at a refugee camp
for famine victims in western Somalia.
The attack occurred
in the village of El-Bardeh near the border with Ethiopia. The four victims
were among the estimated 4,000 people searching for food and water in the
region. Last month, the World Health Organization reported that more than
700,000 Somalis were affected by severe drought and food shortages in the
south of the country brought on by the La Niña ocean-cooling phenomenon.
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Additional
Sources: Japan Meteorological Agency, U.S. Climate Analysis Center, U.S. Earthquake
Information Center and the World Meteorological Organization.