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How much PC do you need?
May 19, 1998
posted at:02:44:00 PM EDT
By Mike Hogan
Let's be honest here: If money were no object, we'd all grab the ritziest
PC we could get our hands on. After all, an excess of processing power,
RAM, and disk space never hurt anyone. And which of us wouldn't opt
for a state-of-the-art flat-panel LCD monitor and theater-quality speakers
if we could do so without having to worry about the cost?
In the real world, however, selecting a business PC requires trade-offs
between the power we crave and the money our companies can sensibly
spend. The CEO may get the latest and greatest, but it's a trickier
balancing act for managers and cubicle dwellers, as well as those who
work in small and home offices. Then there are administrative assistants
and interns, who are lucky if they have reasonably current machines
at all.
The good news is that now more than ever, there's a PC to fit every
need. On one end of the spectrum, the sudden boom in sub-$1000 systems
means you can finally get a functional starter PC for that price. On
the opposite end, Pentium II processors running at 300 MHz and up are
letting $7000 Windows NT workstations take on tasks such as high-end
CAD that were once the domain of $20,000 UNIX boxes. And there are plenty
of choices for the majority of us who buy a system somewhere between
those two extremes.
So which PC is right for you? And what about the other folks in your
company with varying needs? To help you make sense of it all, we've
taken an in-depth look at your current options. We began by dividing
the desktop PC universe into budget systems (systems priced between
$1000 and $2249) and power desktops ($2250 and up)--a slightly modified
version of our monthly Top 20 Desktop PCs classes. We then carved two
additional niches: bargain-basement PCs (Windows 95 systems priced under
$1000) and Windows NT workstations (specialized machines selling for
$3000 or more).
Using our new PC WorldBench 98 benchmark (see "PC WorldBench Gets Pumped
Up" in this month's Top 100), we tested more than 80 PCs to determine
what's typical at each price point. We also looked at alternatives to
standard PCs--see "The Skinny on Thin Clients" and "Workstations With
Alpha Inside."
Shopping for a PC would be a lot simpler if we could devise cut-and-dried
rules, but ultimately the best we can do is give you broad guidelines.
Bear in mind that PC speed is a relative thing. On the one hand, if
you've been trying to create multimedia shows on an old non-MMX Pentium-133
system, you'll probably get a real speed boost with a new sub-$1000
PC--even though we don't suggest one for heavy-duty graphics. On the
other hand, no PC will truly be fast enough until it can handle every
task with zero delay.
To complicate matters, PCs with similar specs can provide shockingly
different performance, as you know if you follow our Top 100 reviews.
So while we can give you general advice on what to expect from various
chips and other technologies, it's vital to keep tabs on the Top 100
to learn how specific models stack up.
In the near future, Intel's 350- and 400-MHz Pentium II CPUs will surely
push down prices for PCs based on lesser chips; the company is also
readying the Celeron, a CPU for cheap PCs. You could opt to bide your
time before buying, but you have to weigh the dollars you'll save against
the productivity you'll lose while you're circling the tower.
Whether you buy now or decide to wait a bit longer, a PC is out there
with your name on it. We can help you zoom in on one that's got the
features you need--and avoid paying extra for those you don't.