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$10 million goal: A civilian trip through space
October 17, 1997
Web posted at: 11:11 a.m. EDT (1511 GMT)
ST. LOUIS (CNN) -- Packing your bags for a quick jaunt
through space could soon become a reality, according to a
nonprofit organization pushing for space tourism.
The group known as the X PRIZE Foundation is so determined to
reach its goal that it is offering $10 million to the first
company, or person, to produce a spaceship for low-cost
commercial transport of humans into space.
The winner has to build, launch and return the craft safely
to Earth.
"Imagine a cruise ship orbiting the Earth with a majestic
view of the planet below us," said Paula Grant of the Space Tourism Society.
145K/12 sec. AIFF or WAV sound
Grant and other space-tourism hopefuls recently gathered at
the Second Annual X PRIZE Gala in St. Louis to exchange ideas
and check out proposed designs for craft that could carry
civilians into orbit.
Among the designs were crafts resembling rockets, fancy
jetliners, space shuttles and oblong UFOs. The estimated cost
of a ticket on the first such flight ranges from $1,000
to $10,000.
A L S O :
See designs for what
could become the first civilian space flight vehicle
"The technology has been here for the last 25 to 30 years,"
said Steven Bennett of the Starchaser Foundation, referring
to civilian space flights. "It's just incredible that it
hasn't happened yet. We're going to make it happen."
The X PRIZE is backed by Buzz Aldrin, one of the first men on
the moon; NASA administrator Dan Goldin; astronaut Byron
Lichtenberg; and novelist Tom Clancy.
Under prize rules, flight vehicles must be privately financed
and built, and entrants can't receive any direct government
funding.
Space-age airport being built
Most of the designs presented at the gala were spaceships
that take off like commercial airliners. And in nearby St.
Clair County, Illinois, construction is under way on an
airport designed for the space age.
"We have a 'spaceport' application pending with the United
States government. We believe we have the facilities to
accommodate space travel," said county Development Director
Terry Beach.
However, making a cost-efficient, reusable spacecraft could
be the greatest challenge facing those hoping to nab the X
PRIZE.
According to the foundation's Web site, today's fleet of
launch vehicles "were designed either directly for the
purpose of launching intercontinental nuclear warheads or are
direct descendants of these military programs."
The only vehicle designed for reuse is the space shuttle, the
site says.
But X PRIZE Foundation members are determined to see
civilians dancing and dining in space as they orbit Earth.
"We expect to have literally a dozen teams ... who are going
to go on and develop their vehicle and get in the business,"
foundation chairman Peter Diamandis said.
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