U.S. astronaut gets go-ahead for Mir spacewalk
September 4, 1997
Web posted at: 5:23 p.m. EDT (2123 GMT)
HOUSTON (CNN) -- U.S. astronaut Michael Foale will
participate in
Friday's spacewalk to assess external damage to the Mir space
station, NASA officials announced Thursday.
Foale will perform the six-hour mission
along with cosmonaut Anatoly Solovyov, the world's most
experienced spacewalker. The two will venture out of Mir
shortly before 9 p.m. EDT Friday to inspect and photograph
damage to Mir's Spektr module caused by a June collision with
a cargo ship.
It will be the first time crew members have conducted an
exterior spacewalk since the collision.
"We are well satisfied that they're prepared to do this, that
it's a safe thing to do," said Greg Harbaugh, an astronaut
managing NASA's spacewalk projects office.
The astronauts have been rehearsing for the walk in Russian
spacesuits for weeks. On Thursday, the two Russians and one
American aboard Mir made final preparations before resting up
for the grueling walk.
Frank Culbertson, NASA's Shuttle-Mir program manager,
described the mission as "moderately risky."
"It's not very complicated, but it has some very specific
objectives and some hazards associated with it we had to
address," he told reporters at an afternoon news conference.
The spacewalk originally was scheduled for Wednesday, but
mission control decided that more time was needed for
practice. Foale took his only spacewalk to date in February
1995 aboard the space shuttle.
Russian vote of confidence
Foale's rare assignment amounts to a vote of confidence by
both sides in their partnership seemingly strengthened by a
summer of shared crises on the banged-up space station.
But Foale won't be the first American to perform a spacewalk
outside Mir. Jerry Linenger gathered cosmic dust samples and
installed a radiation meter with Vasily Tsibliyev in April on
the first U.S.-Russian spacewalk.
Friday's mission is expected to be the first in a series of
spacewalks needed to spot and patch holes in Spektr.
"We don't know yet, of course, what the holes look like and
what repair procedures might be in the future. But this is
the first step in trying to gain that understanding,"
Culbertson said.
He added that even if astronauts carry out future repairs,
"there is no guarantee that we would ever be able to recover
the Spektr module itself."
Solovyov and Mir's engineer, Pavel Vinogradov, failed to
discover any punctures during last month's spacewalk inside
the Spektr, but they succeeded in reconnecting power cables
that have helped restore some of Mir's energy supply.
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