Spacewalk to repair damaged Mir set for Friday
August 19, 1997
Web posted at: 11:20 a.m. EDT (1520 GMT)
MOSCOW (CNN) -- The new Mir crew will make an internal space
walk to repair the damaged Spektr module on Friday, Russian
space agency officials said.
The officials said Tuesday that the spacewalk was to start Friday at
about 5:30 a.m. EDT, provided that NASA and the Russians
agreed that Mir was back to normal.
Russian space officials told CNN that Mir's damaged main
computer, which failed Monday, was now back in operation,
allowing Mir's guidance system to keep the station in a
stable position.
Officials said the technical collapse was due to an old
computer part which had never been replaced. A senior Russian
space official said cash shortages were to blame.
"We used to change Mir's computer parts after its technical
life expectancy would run out, say after five years. But now,
due to financing problems, we have to use them till they
die," Viktor Blagov, deputy flight head, told Reuters from
Mission Control.
After Monday's computer failure, the crew fired the Soyuz
escape vehicle rockets to realign Mir to the sun, in order to
stem a dramatic drop in electricity caused by Mir's solar
panels pointing away from the sun.
Life support systems aboard Mir continued uninterrupted
Tuesday but many of the aging station's other systems
remained off-line to allow the batteries to recharge.
Ground control also said that even though the computer
failure had been serious, the crew was in no danger, pointing
out that a similar breakdown had occurred before.
Monday's failure meant that the internal spacewalk, which had
been originally scheduled for Wednesday, had to be delayed.
During Friday's spacewalk, the crew will try to assess and
repair damage caused when an unmanned cargo vessel collided
with Mir in June.
Mir has run on partial power since its Spektr module was
damaged in the collision in what was described as the worst
accident in its 11-year history.
The cosmonauts will have to enter the module to re-connect
electric cables leading from Spektr's solar arrays to the
main ship.
Experts said the spacewalk could last up to five hours, and
the two Russian cosmonauts were not sure what kind of
situation they would find inside the module.
Moscow Bureau Chief Jill Dougherty contributed to this report.
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