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Despite wild gyrations, market poised for rally

 

(CNNfn) -- With the stock market gyrating wildly to the downside following U.S. Election Day, it is worth taking a look at where it came from and how it got where it is.

The year 2000 has been marked by a roller coaster effect, with stock prices whipped by sharp swings in the economy, the loud pop of the Internet bubble bursting, political uncertainty and continued speculation about Federal Reserve policy.

The Dow started off strong, setting a record high of 11,722 early in January, and then getting hammered in October and November. The NASDAQ composite, after an incredible 85 percent explosion in 1999, set its all-time high of 5,048 in March, only to lose half that gain in the post-election sell-off.

  IN-DEPTH
  • CNNfn's Year in Review 2000
  • Dot Com Shakeout
  • Wall Street's Wild Ride
  • Firestone Ford Recall
  • Microsoft v. Justice
 

The Fed raised interest rates three more times (for a total of six during the round of tightening that started in mid-1999) then stood pat, waiting for the economy to slow, which it did in the third quarter, leaving everyone to wonder whether the landing will be soft or hard and how soon the central bank would ease them.

Inflation remained tame, productivity continued hot and the nation's jobless rate matched a three-decade low. Corporate mergers and acquisitions picked up steam, with regulators in the United States and Europe squashing or delaying some high-profile deals and approving others.

The big anti-trust news was the Justice Department's suit against Microsoft and the judge's order to break up the company, a ruling that is under appeal. The dollar soared, the Euro tanked, and the U.S. bond market seesawed, then moved higher. And the revolving door in the executive suites of corporate CEOs reached a new degree of intensity.

So the year that started with a huge sigh of relief over the non-appearance of Y2K disruptions has moved into its final month in a high state of uncertainty in business, finance -- and politics.

 

Being of a generally optimistic frame of mind, I have to restrain myself from viewing the market's glass as still half-full, even while it may be rapidly emptying.

But I am sticking to my view that most -- though not all -- of the recent weakness was due to the presidential election mess. On top of that, other negative considerations -- both real and potential -- came into view. Earnings warnings, most recently from Gateway, have weighed on the market.

And there are concerns over the slowing economy. I am reserving my opinion on how soft or hard the landing will be. Despite some talk of doom and gloom, even hints of an impending recession, I am waiting until more data is available. And I do think the Fed will act quickly to cut rates if necessary.

It is worth keeping in mind that the recent revision of the third-quarter gross domestic product down to an annualized growth rate of 2.4 percent still puts it near the high end of the Fed's target just a few years ago. And getting the economy to slow down is exactly what Alan Greenspan and his Fed colleagues intended when they started raising interest rates 17 months ago.

There is not much to cheer about on Wall Street right now. But I still think that when the presidential outcome is decided, the stock market will stage a solid rally. Who knows, though, when that will happen?



   Business

   Top 5

The dot.com implosion

A combination of poor business planning, intense competition and weak advertising markets pushed scores of dot.com companies to the brink, wiping out billions of dollars in market capitalization and sending share prices tumbling.

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Wild ride on Wall Street

More than 200 billionaires were created in the 1990s against just 13 in the previous decade, but the major indexes -- the Dow industrials, the NASDAQ composite and the S&P 500 -- were poised to close lower in 2000, leading to speculation the mighty bull market was finally over.

• Eyes on the Market


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Firestone recalls 6.5 million tires

In one of the largest product recalls in U.S. history, Bridgestone/Firestone recalled 6.5 million tires after complaints that the tires were separating from their treads. Months later, company officials still did not know what caused the tires to fail.

• Firestone Ford recall

CNN's Ed Garsten reports on concerns over tire safety
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(QuickTime, Real, or Windows Media)

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Breaking up Microsoft is hard to do

After months of testimony about whether Microsoft's Internet browser should be included free on Windows, a judge ordered a break-up of the software giant. Microsoft appealed, however, and the case appeared headed for the U.S. Supreme Court.

• Microsoft v. Justice

CNN's Charles Bierbauer reports on the decision by Judge Thomas Penfield Jackson regarding the future of Microsoft
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(QuickTime, Real, or Windows Media)

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AOL-Time Warner merger

AOL, the world's largest Internet service provider, stunned the world with news that it planned to merge with Time Warner Inc., the world's largest media company. The $118 billion deal was called the wave of the future, but concern that competitors might be frozen out drew scrutiny from government regulators.

• That's AOL folks ...
• Hill hears AOL, Time Warner
• TWX-AOL talks progress?
• Message Board
• AOL, Time Warner gets OK

Video CNNfn's Greg Clarkin reports the cable lines are causing the biggest stir
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(QuickTime, Real, or Windows Media)


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Business Top 5
The dot.com implosion
Wild ride on Wall Street
Firestone recalls 6.5 million tires
Breaking up Microsoft is hard to do
AOL-Time Warner merger