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Cuba half banner
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Follow the Pope's visit day-by-day:   Day 1  |  Day 2  |  Day 3  |  Day 4  |  Day 5

Icons at the Crossroads  |  Cuba and Catholicism  |  An Exile Returns
Testing the Embargo  |  Live Webcasts  |  The Struggling Revolution  |  Related links
title

The Pope and Castro
  Castro Pope John Paul II
1920 dot May 13, 1927 -- Fidel Castro born in Mayari, Cuba May 18, 1920 -- Karol Jozef Wojtyla born in Wadowice, Poland
 
1940 1940s -- Castro studies under Jesuits

1946 -- Wojtyla is ordained as priest after attending underground seminary

1948 -- Wojtyla receives doctorate in sacred theology from Jagiellonian University in Krakow

 
1950

1950 -- Castro receives law degree from University of Havana

1955-59 -- Castro leads revolution to overthrow dictator Gen. Fulgencio Batista, becoming ruler

1950s -- Wojtyla teaches at Polish universities

1958 -- Wojtyla named auxiliary bishop of Krakow

 
1960

1961 -- U.S. severs relations with Cuba

Early 1960s -- Cuba and Soviet Union become allies

April 1961 -- "Bay of Pigs" invasion of Cuba by Cuban exiles, backed by U.S. government, fails

1962 -- Cuba becomes officially atheistic

October 1962 -- Cuban Missile Crisis leads Soviet Union to agree to U.S. demands that it remove missiles and missile bases from Cuba

1962-65 -- Wojtyla participates in the Second Vatican Council, which takes steps to modernize church

1964 -- Wojtyla is appointed archbishop of Krakow

1967 -- Wojtyla is consecrated cardinal in the Sistine Chapel

 
1970 1976 -- Cuba adopts new constitution, defining country as socialist republic

1971 -- Wojtyla is first elected to Council of the Secretary General of the Synod of Bishops

October 1978 -- Wojtyla is elected successor to succeed Pope John Paul I, and takes name John Paul II

1979 -- Among first of many trips as pope, John Paul returns to his native Poland

 
1980 1986 -- Cuban Communist Party agrees to admit practicing Catholics May 1981 -- Turkish terrorist attempts to assassinate Pope John Paul II in St. Peter's Square at the Vatican; he spends 77 days in hospital
 
1990

Early 1990s -- Soviet Union's collapse deepens Cuban poverty

1992 -- Cuba drops commitment to atheism from constitution

January 1998 -- Castro hosts John Paul in Cuba

1994 -- Vatican establishes papal representative in Israel

November 1996 -- John Paul hosts Castro at the Vatican


Cuba half banner

Follow the Pope's visit day-by-day:   Day 1  |  Day 2  |  Day 3  |  Day 4  |  Day 5

Icons at the Crossroads  |  Cuba and Catholicism  |  An Exile Returns
Testing the Embargo  |  Live Webcasts  |  The Struggling Revolution  |  Related links

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