Doctors say 37 now sick in New York virus outbreak
October 4, 1999
Web posted at: 12:23 a.m. EDT (0423 GMT)
NEW YORK (CNN) -- Public health officials raised the number
of reported cases to 37 on Sunday in New York's outbreak of a
West Nile-like virus that is blamed for the deaths of four
people.
Two other deaths outside New York City -- one in suburban
Westchester County and the other in Toronto -- are now blamed
on the disease. In the Canadian case, a 75-year-old man died
a few days after he visited the New York borough of Queens,
Canadian officials say: The case has not been confirmed by
U.S. officials.
The latest case is an 81-year-old woman from Queens who has
already been discharged from the hospital. Five people remain
hospitalized with the virus, said Sandra Mullin, spokeswoman
for the New York City health department.
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How to protect yourself:
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Dr. Gigi El-Bayoumi, associate professor of internal medicine at George Washington University, recommends taking these precautions against encephalitis and other insect-borne diseases:
Wear long, protective clothing
Stay inside at dusk and dawn, the times when mosquito bites are most likely
Use insect repellents containing the active ingredient DEET
Spray both skin and clothing with the repellent
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Symptoms include headache, fever and swollen glands. The
virus is rarely fatal but the very old, the very young and
those with weakened immune systems are particularly
vulnerable.
On Friday night, teams from the Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention and the New York City Department of Health
went door-to door in northern Queens, starting a survey to
determine how widespread the virus is.
The agencies expect to collect 300 blood samples over the
next two to three weeks, Mullin said.
Until recently, the virus had never been reported in the
Western hemisphere.
Traps in two areas have found some mosquitoes carrying the
virus. The disease is transmitted by mosquitoes that
typically feed off birds.
RELATED STORIES:
36 confirmed cases of West Nile-like virus in New York City October 2, 1999
New York health officials wage preventive campaign as 4 new cases of encephalitis strain reported October 1, 1999
Scientists work to solve mystery of N.Y. insect-borne virus September 28, 1999
Bird migration could spread rare encephalitis strain September 29, 1999
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