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Preparing for a healthy life after a hurricane
September 5, 1996
Web posted at: 11:45 p.m. EDTFrom CNN Correspondent Andrew Holtz
(CNN) -- Disaster experts stress the need to prepare for the storm's aftermath, even while attention focuses on the fury of Hurricane Fran.
Hurricane Fran made landfall on the North Carolina coast Thursday night, causing damage, flooding and power outages.
The aftermath hazards of a storm can range from downed live wires to possible gas leaks in damaged buildings
Disaster experts want residents in areas hit by major storms to be prepared to live without electricity or clean running water for at least two or three days.
The most important necessity to stock up on is water.
After a major storm passes by, residents of that area should assume tap water is unfit to drink until officials say it is safe. A bathtub can be used to store wash water while water in a hot water heater may be clean enough to drink.
"The American Red Cross recommends that you have (a minimum of) a gallon of water per family member in your households per day," said Ann Sexton of the American Red Cross.
For a family of four that would mean a minimum of 12 gallons of water.
During a power outage, food in a refrigerator won't last long.
"That can vary from refrigerator-to-refrigerator obviously... if it's a good working refrigerator, 24 hours, if the freezer and refrigerator stay shut," said Sexton.
Experts advise to keep plenty of canned food on hand, and foods that need little or no cooking.
"After a disaster strikes, it can be very devastating and very challenging. You're going to need a lot of strength and energy, and the American Red Cross suggests you go for the high protein items," Sexton said.
And people should remember to have a manual can opener, batteries, flashlights and battery powered-radios.
The radio is essential to hear official word about the safety of tap water, status of roads, electricity and gas.
Following a storm, attention often turns to the outdoors for cleanup and rebuilding. Remember to have sunscreen and bug repellent available, since the sun will eventually return and insects thrive on rotting storm debris.
Defending against stress and boredom during power outages and road closures are also key to maintaining mental health in the trying days after the storm.
Games, magazines and coloring books are a few things that can entertain family members.
"You want to make sure, if you've got those little ones, that you have enough entertainment," said Sexton.
Related stories:
- Hurricane Fran batters coast as it moves northward - September 5
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