French timber company seeks ecological niche in Africa
March 26, 1997
Web posted at: 11:05 a.m. EST (1605 GMT)
In this story:
From Correspondent Gary Strieker
GONGUE, Gabon (CNN) -- A French company has a plan to
transform itself into the first ecologically sound timber
operation in the Central African rain forest.
"We realized at this time that deforestation in the world and
especially in Africa started to have a very big impact on our
consumers in Europe," said Paul Smadja of Isoroy.
Experts have warned that unsustainable logging will soon
destroy the forests and wildlife of the Central African
country of Gabon. They say conservation laws are inadequate
and barely enforced in a country rich with plant and animal
species.
Isoroy decided that if consumers wanted wood products from
companies that do not destroy the rain forest, it would
become that company.
Environmental code of conduct
The company developed an environmental code of conduct to
guide its operations, setting limits for tree felling and
methods to minimize damage to other trees.
The company will use a complete forest inventory as the basis
for a 30-year management plan to harvest trees with minimal
impact on the forest canopy and wildlife. The company also
will help grow new trees.
Company rules discourage hunting of wildlife in the forest
and forbids company drivers from transporting the meat of
wild animals.
The company is building a fish pond and chicken farm in the
area to give company workers sources of meat other than wild
animals.
There's even an education campaign to train employees and
their children to understand and obey environmental
standards.
And researchers get company support to study the forest and
the impact of logging.
International certification sought
All these measures, however, are meaningless for the
company's business unless it can label its products to
convince consumers it is practicing sustainable forestry.
For that, the company needs certification by the Forestry
Stewardship Council, a new international body established for
just that purpose.
Investigators for the council are now reviewing Isoroy's case
for certification.
Some conservationists oppose it, describing much of Isoroy's
new image as "window dressing." They especially object to the
company's plans to extend operations to an area they say is a
protected reserve.
The logging operation at Gongue is a serious test case for
certification. If it works, this could be a pioneer example
for other large-scale loggers, not only in Central Africa but
in tropical rain forests everywhere.
If it doesn't work, a rare source of hope for saving the
Central African rain forest could vanish.
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