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Poll: Americans view Kosovo peace as a U.S. victory

Clinton's approval up but not Gore's

By Keating Holland

June 7, 1999
Web posted at: 5:09 p.m. EDT (2109 GMT)

WASHINGTON (June 7) -- Most Americans favor the Kosovo peace agreement which Yugoslavia accepted late last week and the public appears to view the situation in Kosovo as a clear victory for the U.S. and NATO, according to the latest CNN/USA Today/Gallup poll.

The possibility of peace has boosted President Bill Clinton's approval rating to 60 percent, and 58 percent say that Clinton is a winner as a result of the military action in Kosovo.

But there are danger signals for the administration in the months ahead: A surprisingly high number of Americans -- 45 percent -- oppose sending 7,000 U.S. ground troops to serve as peacekeepers in Kosovo, and nearly two-thirds say that the U.S. and NATO should continue military action in Yugoslavia until Yugoslav President Slobodan Milosevic is removed from power. Meanwhile, three-quarters believe that Milosevic will not comply with the terms of the peace plan once the details are hammered out.

And although the chance for peace in Kosovo has boosted Clinton's standing with the public, it has not helped Vice President Al Gore, who has gained no ground in a hypothetical match-up with Texas Governor George W. Bush in the 2000 presidential race.

Nonetheless, the public considers the U.S. and NATO winners as a result of the military action and peace agreement in Kosovo, and sees Yugoslavia and Milosevic as losers.

A troubling note: only one in five think the Albanians in Kosovo are winners. Fifty-eight percent favor using U.S. funds to help rebuild the area that the refugees will return to in Kosovo. And a majority -- 60 percent -- percent oppose using U.S. funds to help rebuild the Serbian areas bombed by the U.S. in Yugoslavia.

The survey of 1,053 adult Americans was conducted June 4-5, 1999 and has a margin of sampling error of +/- three percentage points, unless otherwise indicated.

As you know, the Serbian leader Slobodan Milosevic has agreed to the terms of a peace plan which could soon lead to the end of NATO bombing in Yugoslavia. From what you know or have heard, do you favor or oppose the terms of this peace agreement?
Favor 61%
Oppose 13
Unsure 26

Do you approve or disapprove of the way Bill Clinton is handling his job as president?
 NowMay 23-24
Approve60%53%
Disapprove3542

Overall, which side do you think has more of what they wanted in the peace agreement -- the United States and NATO or the Serbs in Yugoslavia?
U.S. and NATO 50%
Serbs 26

As a result of the military action and peace agreement, do you consider each of the following to be a winner or loser as a result of the U.S. and NATO military action in Kosovo?
Bill Clinton
Winner 58%
Loser 33
Slobodan Milosevic
Winner 26%
Loser 64
The United States
Winner 53%
Loser 34
The Albanians in Kosovo
Winners 22%
Losers 65

Do you favor or oppose sending 7,000 U.S. ground troops along with troops from other countries to serve as peacekeepers in Kosovo?
Favor 52%
Oppose 45

Looking ahead, do you think it is more likely that Slobodan Milosevic --1) Will comply with the terms of the agreement (or that he) 2) Will violate the terms of the agreement?
Will comply with terms 19%
Will violate terms 73

Do you feel that the United States and its NATO allies should continue military action in Yugoslavia until Slobodan Milosevic is removed from power or not?
Yes 63%
No 33

As of today, do you lean more toward -- Al Gore, the Democrat, (or) George W. Bush, the Republican?
 NowMay
Bush56%54%
Gore4040

Would you favor or oppose the United States using federal funds to help rebuild --
The area that the refugees will return to in Kosovo
Favor 58%
Oppose 39
The Serbian areas bombed by the United States in Yugoslavia
Favor 37%
Oppose 60

RELATED POLLS

Poll: Congress should have authority over U.S. involvement in Kosovo (05-03-99)

Poll: More Americans willing to send ground troops to Kosovo (04-08-99)

Poll: Americans split on NATO airstrikes (03-25-99)


MESSAGE BOARD

Crisis in Kosovo



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Monday, June 7, 1999

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