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Fiji timeline of political events

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Following is a timeline of significant political developments in Fiji since it gained independence from Britain in 1970.

May 1987. First bloodless coup. Army officer Lt.-Col. Sitiveni Rabuka overthrows multiracial government led by Fiji Labour Party, under Prime Minister Timoci Bavadra.

September 1987. Rabuka stages second coup against the new administration.

October 1987: Fiji declared a republic, and is immediately expelled from Commonwealth.

1990: New constitution favors indigenous Fijians.

1992: Rabuka becomes prime minister after elections.

Mid-1990s: Many of Fiji's ethnic Indians leave the country.

1997: Constitution revised to espouse racial equality.

1999: Fiji Labour Party wins elections. Ethnic Indian Mahendra Chaudhry becomes prime minister.

May 2000: George Speight leads rebel soldiers, who take members of parliament hostage for 56 days. Speight arrested after military ends coup. Laisenia Qarase becomes interim prime minister.

September 2001: Qarase's Soqosoqo Duavata ni Lewenivanua (SDL), also known as the United Fiji Party, wins elections, forms coalition government with Qarase as prime minister.

May 2006: Qarase again wins elections.

October 2006: Army leader Commodore Frank Bainimarama, opposed to legislation proposed by the Qarase administration, threatens to force its resignation if the proposals are not dropped.


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