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CNN Presents Classroom Edition - Educator Guide
Whatever it Takes: In Pursuit of the Perfect 10
August 6, 2003
Web posted at: 7:40 PM EDT (2340 GMT)
Discussion Questions
1. How have youth sports in the United States changed in recent years? What factors have contributed to the evolution of the hypercompetitive youth sport culture in the U.S.? What physical and emotional problems are associated with hypercompetitive youth sports? Why do you think 75% of all children drop out of organized sports by age 12?
2. At what age do girls start training to become Olympic gymnasts? What qualities do champion athletes need to become Olympians? What sacrifices do the young gymnasts make to pursue their Olympic dreams?
3. What roles do coaches play in the training of the young gymnasts at the Parkettes National Gymnastics Training Center? We learn that some of these coaches teach their students to deal with their pain by "sucking it up." Why do you think some coaches promote this philosophy? What message does this practice send to the young athletes? What are the potential pros and cons of dealing with pain in this way, both physically and psychologically? Do you think this practice is justified? Explain.
4. What role do the parents play in the training of their young gymnasts? What sacrifices do these families make to help their children become athletic superstars?
5. Point out to students that, in the program, we learn that Kayla's parents are "haunted" by the question of whether Kayla's goal of becoming an athletic superstar is her dream or theirs. Ask students: Why does this distinction matter? In your opinion, what is the difference between nurturing a champion athlete and doing a child harm?
6. Who is Bob Bigelow? What message does he have for parents regarding youth sports? In this CNN Presents program, Bigelow states that he's "trying to bring the competitive nature of youth sports back to the children, where it belongs." Ask students: What do you think Bigelow means? Do you agree or disagree with his views on youth sports? State your rationale.
7. Is pursuing the dream of becoming an athletic superstar worth the sacrifice? How far do you think kids, parents and coaches should go to pursue this dream?
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