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Gephardt, Democrats woo labor

Gephardt answers questions following his speech Tuesday to the AFL-CIO executive council meeting.
Gephardt answers questions following his speech Tuesday to the AFL-CIO executive council meeting.

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HOLLYWOOD, Florida (AP) -- Rep. Dick Gephardt of Missouri is labor's guy, a longtime, crucial ally on trade and about everything else. But whether he is labor's guy for president is less certain.

Gephardt is one of five Democratic presidential candidates who trekked to Florida this week to woo labor leaders attending an AFL-CIO executive council meeting. The others have come and gone, but Gephardt cleared his calendar for three days and has become part of the scenery here at the Diplomat Hotel and Resort.

He's made no secret that he wants organized labor's endorsement.

"I think I'm going to get significant, important support from workers and labor unions," he said Tuesday. "And for a simple reason: I have shared their beliefs and I have bled and fought on their issues for 26 years in the United States House. They know that."

Union leaders across the board eagerly praise Gephardt and his loyalty through the years, and he was very well received when he addressed the council Tuesday. But that enthusiasm tempers a bit when the talk turns to Gephardt as president.

"He has a lot of advantages, but he has to run his race with our members and the voters before we could even begin think about what to do," said Andy Stern, president of the Service Employees International Union, one of the AFL-CIO's most politically active unions.

"Candidates have to connect with voters and show they can put together a team and stand for some issues and look people in the eye and convince them," he said.

But Teamsters officials have not been shy about talking up Gephardt, whose father was a member of the union. "Dick Gephardt has been a friend of the Teamsters from Day One," said spokesman Bret Caldwell. "He's right on all the issues. We have a very good relationship with him."

The prospects for an AFL-CIO endorsement for Gephardt or any other candidate are slim. It requires two-thirds support of the 65 member unions, many of whom have divergent and even conflicting agendas.

AFL-CIO President John Sweeney has barred state federations and central labor councils from making endorsements until the federation acts. He also has urged national unions to wait.

"I don't believe that any candidate has enough strength within the AFL-CIO or the American labor movement ... to get an endorsement," said Gerald McEntee, president of the American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees, who also heads the federation's political committee.

"As allied as he has been, I don't think he will be able to do it, nor will anybody else."

Gephardt's campaign has been extremely sensitive about labor's backing, complaining loudly to union officials several weeks ago when McEntee said in an interview that he thought John Kerry would have the "best chance" to take on President Bush on foreign policy.

Gephardt, who lost the Democratic bid in 1988, reminds unions that is the only candidate who has been through the process and that he can raise the money needed to get past the primaries.

"I am the only candidate who can win in the industrial heartland of the country," he said. "That's where George Bush will be beaten."

For some, beating Bush is key.

"I personally am looking at electability," said David Nefzger, political director for the United Steelworkers of America Local 8031 in Denver. "Gephardt would be a good president. But will he be able to mobilize the base of people that in 2002 stayed at home? I'm not sure he will."

Robert Bruno, labor professor at the University of Illinois at Chicago, agreed. "My sense is his star has fallen," he said. "He's still very well-liked and well-supported, but I don't think he's perceived as strong enough."



Copyright 2003 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.

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